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Economics
GDP
The Gross Domestic Product (GDP) is a measure of the economic activity in an economy. It is usually used to measure activity in a country, but may also be used for larger or smaller regions. In basic terms the GDP is the market value of all the goods and services that produced with the country or area where the measure is being applied. There are three different ways that GDP may be calculated, theoretically, each approach should give the same result. The three ways of calculating GDP are the product or output method, the income method or the expenditure method.
The product or output method is the most common method, may also be referred to as the value added method. GDP is calculated as the total market value of all of the products and services that are created with in the economy. The calculation is undertaken by estimating...
The income approach sees the GDP calculated by adding together the total of all incomes of those living in the area in that period. This includes salaries as self-employed earnings, corporate profits and interest payments. The last approach is the expenditure model, where the GDP is calculated by adding together all of the expenditure incurred by the individuals in that area in a period.
The calculation will result in the figure, which is a nominal GDP. That means that each year the figure will be given for the value that year. However, the value of money changes over the years, usually with inflation eroding the value of money. Therefore, it…
The calculation will result in the figure, which is a nominal GDP. That means that each year the figure will be given for the value that year. However, the value of money changes over the years, usually with inflation eroding the value of money. Therefore, it is possible there may be an apparent increase in GDP, which is the result of inflation rather than grow. Therefore, as well as calculating the nominal GDP, the real GDP may also be calculated. This is a calculation where an adjustment is made to account for inflation. Usually the adjustment is given in a currency chain to a particular year, to allow for easy comparison. Alternatively, the growth rate of the real GDP may be quoted.
Unemployment
The GDP is one of several measures to assess the economy, other measures which may be used the unemployment rate, the inflation rate and interest rate. The unemployment rate is usually perceived as being the number of people, of working age, who are not working. However, the measure is slightly more complex than this, as not everyone who is out of work wants to look for work. Therefore, unemployment may be seen as a number of people, of working age, who are out of work, but looking for work (Bertola and Garibaldi, 2003). The figures used to calculate unemployment may reflect different types of unemployment. There are four main types of unemployment, frictional unemployment, structural unemployment, cyclical unemployment and seasonal unemployment. Frictional unemployment is made up of individuals temporarily unemployed such as those between jobs, and is required in any economy. Structural unemployment is the unemployment figures it is usually quoted by governments and other agencies, as this reflects longer term unemployment, where structural unemployment is high there may even be a shortage of jobs, or a mismatch between the skills of the jobseekers and the jobs which are available (Pissarides, 2000). Cyclical unemployment is also significant; it is the type of unemployment which occurred as a result of
GDP and Economic Indicators "Gross Domestic Product and other economic indicators" GDP and other economic indicators Q.1) Define: Gross Domestic product: Gross domestic product is the value of all the good and services of a particular country which is produced over a year's time. For the value to be accurate it is made sure that all the goods and services included are the ones produced inside the boundaries of the country. The goods and services
Gross Domestic Product (GDP) is the total value of goods and services produced in a country over a period of time. Most economists consider it to be the broadest indicator of a country's economic health. In the United States too, the GDP has been adopted as a key measure of economic activity since the early 1990s and the U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis (BEA) regularly releases detailed GDP figures that
Gross Domestic Product: This is a monetary value placed on all the finished goods and services produced within a national boundary. This number is calculated every year and is used to measure the economic health of a country. Real GDP: The real GDP takes into consideration inflation. Nominal GDP Nominal GDP figures are not adjusted for inflation and are used for comparative purposes. Unemployment Rate The unemployment rate examines the rate at which employable people are actively
Gross Domestic Product refers to the total worth of final goods and services produced within the nation in a given year. GDP accounts for the income generated as per the location it is earned instead of the owner of the factor of production. (Gross Domestic Product) GDP thus is an aggregate quantification of the total worth of the net output of all the domestic producing units of a nation or
S. Demand for fuel in the United States does not necessarily create a benefit to the U.S. economy. What it does is allow Canada to sell more fuel to the United States. Moreover, American firms trade more with Canada as they begin to ramp up their economy. These trends mirror the trends with the Mexican economy as well, that country being another key supplier of both energy and general trade to
GDP does not measure growth sustainability. My country may be achieving high GDP temporarily in a sense that there is misallocation of investments or over exploitation of natural resources. However, considering that it is a basis of standard of living, market prices of commodities as well as other leisurely items may get up high but in reality it should not be the case. I may be forced to buy