Industrialization Changed European Women's Working Lives Industrialization is an irreparable and seemingly an unavoidable process. Whether valuable or catastrophic, the changes associated with industrialization symbolize the most insightful changes in the family. One group that is mostly disregarded in the written histories related to industrialization...
Industrialization Changed European Women's Working Lives Industrialization is an irreparable and seemingly an unavoidable process. Whether valuable or catastrophic, the changes associated with industrialization symbolize the most insightful changes in the family. One group that is mostly disregarded in the written histories related to industrialization until recently is women. The process affected them in unique ways just like their contribution in the industrial process seems distinctive. Revolution transformed the lives of women in many ways. Some of the changes have happened recently as a result of other civilizations.
Other changes were mainly typical in the 19th-century. West Industrialization affected women traditional working pattern and protest roles, with an aim of expansion of educational prospects (Saffioti, 1983). Other new work responsibilities and protest outlets, such as feminism started by 1914. Important changes took place in homes as new ideologies and standards elevated their position and created more challenging tasks. Relationships among women were affected by the rising use of house servants.
This was a common job in the urban areas for the working women and a new approach by both the middle as well as and low class. Women have often worked in that the Industrial Revolution did not bring about a new stage in women employment. Nevertheless, the nineteenth century discovered that a woman worker was an object of shame. The social conscience was provoked as never before because of the predicament of both the working women as well as children.
Women work being preindustrial because it was home based and mostly seasonal, the work did not interfere with their duties in child care and household chores (Klein, 1963). Industrialization necessitated workers to execute their jobs far from their homes, which made the industrial process difficult to deal with an unreliable workforce. Consequently, industrialization worsened the challenges faced by a mother as well as made her dilemma more noticeable.
They were left alone by husbands who sought employment in the industrial areas, a lot of times shifting the family upkeep burden to the women who remained behind with children. Industrialization mostly affected women profoundly by being separated from their homes because of their professions. The situation resulted to conflict between their family duties and their capability to be financially independent. This forced the women to finally change their professional choices. They experienced basic reforms in their perceptions about work, and slowly developed a distinct female work pattern.
Women who wanted to uphold a superior class were forced to stick to the false impression that they did not do any work, and their work was not physically challenging. Others believed that their professions brought about socially-prescribed and conventional qualities expected of refined ladies like motherliness and compassion. This made middle-class women get involved in social work and other professions related to the less fortunate. Others preserved their class characteristic by working in positions detached from public sight and heavy labor like seamstresses and office workers.
There were many women who were working as prostitutes in many European cities, mostly in 1800s. Low wages offered in piecework as well as other domestic service led some women to look for additional income in casual prostitution (Boulding, 1975). Other women who were fired became prostitutes fearing to face starvation. Maids who were found to be pregnant or were caught participating in sexual behavior were disowned and thrown into the streets, as others enjoyed attractive gifts from men.
Prostitutes saved money earned from sex work to gain upward mobility and dowry to draw financially stable husbands as they enjoyed their independence. This period also saw the passing of unfair legislations that entrenched into the society gender-specific labor legislations that saw women segregated from any meaningful positions in the mushrooming industries. They were reduced to.
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