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Othello
Iago is introduced in the first scene of the play, setting its tone and offering foreshadowing of the impending tragedies about to befall Othello. His opening statements to Roderigo garner some initial sympathy among audience members or readers. Iago is irate because Othello chose Michael Cassio, "a Florentine," to be the head lieutenant. According to Iago, Cassio is "mere prattle without practice," a man completely undeserving of the political post or having a "fair wife," (I, i,26; 21). Iago claims he should have been next in line for the position: he is experienced in the military and with Othello's own campaigns. Iago was right there with Othello in Rhodes and Cyprus, he states. Yet "preferment goes by letter and affection," and not to who is more experienced, deserving, or suitable (I, i,36). Iago lost the popularity contest; he is aware of this fact and now the audience is too. To top it all off, Iago was in love with Desdemona, who is now married to the Moor. The bitterness with which Iago speaks in the first scene rapidly erodes the audience's faith in him. By the end of the first scene of the play, it becomes apparent that Iago intends to channel his anger into deeds of death and destruction. No matter how many hardships Iago has suffered, or claims to have suffered, his actions are utterly immoral and baseless.
One of the first signs that Iago is unjustified in pursuing his vengeful campaign is the way he demonstrates false love for Desdemona. True love...
Iago tells Roderigo, for example, "Call up her father / Rouse him…poison his delight…plague him with flies. Though that his joy be joy, / Yet throw such changes of vexation on't / As it may lose some color," (I, i,71-77). His ego is so big, and so bruised, that Iago has a bloated sense of self-importance; he sees his being snubbed as meaningful as a fire in a city (I, i,80). Iago then proceeds to shock Brabantio by lying about there being thieves in his house. His behavior is puerile and already passive-aggressive. Instead of confronting Othello directly about his being passed over for the lieutenant position, Iago takes out his anger on completely innocent people -- such as Brabantio. He insults Brabantio to his face, such as when he has the audacity to paint a picture of Desdemonda and Othello "making the beast with two backs," (I, i,127). As if picturing his daughter having sex is not enough of a humiliation, Iago then compares the role of Senator to that of a villain (I, i, 129). If Iago truly loved Desdemona, he would never treat her father in such a demeaning and terrible manner. Therefore, Iago's behavior is completely out of proportion to the wrongs he personally suffered.
It may have been wrong for Othello to choose Cassio as the lieutenant; Othello could be faulted for this and Iago justified in his anger. However, the audience actually…
Works Cited
Shakespeare, William. Othello. Retrieved online: http://shakespeare.mit.edu/othello/full.html
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