Project Performance This custom-designed home will be built on a hillside and will include a patio with retaining wall. The total cost of the project is estimated to be $1 million and will take 12 months to complete. This paper will examine the projects risks and provide recommendations for each one. It will discuss project performance management via earned...
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Project Performance
This custom-designed home will be built on a hillside and will include a patio with retaining wall. The total cost of the project is estimated to be $1 million and will take 12 months to complete. This paper will examine the project’s risks and provide recommendations for each one. It will discuss project performance management via earned value management. And it will identify three EVM metrics that will be used for this project.
Risks and Recommendations
Landslide/Mudslide
One of the primary risks is the potential for landslide or mudslide, which could damage not only the property itself but also neighboring properties. In order to mitigate this risk, it is recommended that the foundation be designed with reinforcement to resist lateral movement, and that the slope of the hill be graded to reduce the chances of water pooling and causing instability. Furthermore, insurance should be obtained in case of natural disaster.
In addition, and in order to avoid potential disaster, it is essential to survey a construction site before beginning work, particularly when building on a hillside (Shapira, 2018). By taking geotechnical measurements and analyzing the soil and rock formations, engineers can assess the stability of the site and identify any areas that may be at risk of landslides. This information is essential for ensuring the safety of both workers and the general public. In addition, surveying can help to minimize the impact of construction on the environment by revealing sensitive areas that should be protected. For all these reasons, surveyors play a vital role in ensuring that construction projects are completed safely and responsibly.
Budget Overruns
Another significant risk is budget overruns due to unexpected costs such as material price increases or unanticipated complications during construction. To address this possibility, it is advisable to have a contingency fund equal to 10-20% of the total budget. This will give some financial cushion in case of unforeseen expenditures. Additionally, it is important to get accurate quotes from reliable contractors before beginning work (Mosey, 2009). This will give a clear idea of the overall costs of the project and help you to avoid any unexpected expenses.
It is also worth bearing in mind that the cheapest quote is not necessarily the best value for money. To get an accurate quote, one should be sure to provide the contractor with a detailed list of specifications for the work to be carried out. Once one has received a number of quotes, one can then compare them and choose the most suitable option. However, one should also consider the reputation of the contractors and their experience in the industry. If not much is known about them or the word of mouth is negative, they may not be the best or most reliable option even if their quote seems the most reasonable on the surface. There may be underlying factors at play that have to be uncovered. By taking these simple precautions, one can ensure that the construction project stays on budget and runs smoothly from start to finish.
Delays
The third key risk revolves around delays in construction, which could be caused by bad weather or other unforeseen circumstances. This could lead to significant financial losses, as well as damage to the reputation of the builders. To avoid such delays, it is crucial to have a detailed construction schedule that takes into account potential disruptions.
Furthermore, it is important to have a good relationship with suppliers in order to ensure that materials are delivered on time. In any business, but especially in construction, it is critical to have good relationships with suppliers (Ghosh et al., 2004). This is because the timely delivery of materials is essential to keeping the production process on schedule. If a supplier is late with a delivery, it can cause a ripple effect that throws off the entire production schedule. This can lead to lost revenue and frustrated customers. Therefore, it is in the best interest of any business to cultivate positive relationships with its suppliers. By working collaboratively and communicating effectively, businesses can ensure that materials are delivered on time and that the production process runs smoothly.
In summary, there are three primary risks associated with the proposed construction project: landslides/mudslides, budget overruns, and delays. By taking steps to mitigate these risks, such as reinforce the foundation and obtain insurance, the likelihood of successful completion of the project will be greatly increased.
Managing Project Performance
Earned value management (EVM) is a project management technique that can be used to monitor and control the performance of a project. EVM involves comparing the actual cost of work completed (ACWP) with the planned value of work to be completed (PV), in order to assess whether a project is on track, behind schedule, or over budget. For example, in the case of the custom-designed home on a hillside with a retaining wall, if the PV is $1 million and the ACWP is $900,000, then the project is ahead of schedule by $100,000. However, if the ACWP is $1.1 million, then the project is behind schedule by $100,000. In addition to monitoring progress and identifying issues early on, EVM can also be used to predict the final cost and completion date of a project. This information can be used by project managers to make decisions about how to best allocate resources and stay within budget.
Metrics
There are three key earned value management metrics that can be used for the project: percent complete, cost performance index, and schedule performance index.
The percent complete metric can be used to track the progress of the project. This metric is calculated by dividing the number of completed tasks by the total number of tasks. For example, if 50% of the tasks are completed, then the project is 50% complete. This metric can be used at various points during the project to track progress and identify any potential delays. For example, if the percent complete is low at the halfway point, this may indicate that the project is behind schedule. Conversely, if the percent complete is high at the halfway point, this may indicate that the project is ahead of schedule. The percent complete metric can therefore be used to adjust project timelines and schedules accordingly. Additionally, this metric can be used to compare the progress of different projects and identify which ones are on track and which ones are falling behind. When used effectively, the percent complete metric can be a valuable tool for construction managers.
The cost performance index (CPI) is a metric that can be used to track how efficient the project is in terms of its costs. This metric is calculated by dividing the actual cost of the project by the budgeted cost of the project. For example, if the project has a CPI of 1.2, it means that for every dollar spent on the project, $1.20 worth of work is being completed. To calculate the CPI, divide the actual costs incurred to date by the budgeted costs for the same period. The resulting number indicates whether the project is under or over budget. A CPI of less than 1 indicates that the project is over budget, while a CPI of greater than 1 indicates that the project is under budget. The CPI can be used to track cost performance on a monthly or even weekly basis. By regularly monitoring the CPI, construction managers can identify trends and take corrective action as needed to stay on budget. In addition, the CPI can be used to compare the cost performance of different projects or contractors. Comparing CPIs can help construction managers identify best practices and ensure that their projects are delivered on time and within budget.
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