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Intersection of Technology and Healthcare
In the past, medical records were kept on paper and stored in file cabinets. This system had its own set of problems, such as lost records and difficulty sharing information between doctors. The advent of electronic health records (EHRs) was supposed to solve these problems and make it easier for doctors to provide better care (Atasoy et al., 2019). However, EHRs come with their own risks, such as the potential for errors and breaches of patient privacy. To avoid these unintended consequences, there are a few recommended practices.
First, all entries into the EHR should be carefully checked for accuracy. The accuracy of the EHR relies on the quality of the data entered into it. Incomplete or inaccurate entries can lead to errors in diagnosis and treatment, as well as putting patients at risk. This includes not only verifying the information entered, but also making sure that it is up-to-date and complete.
Second, strict security measures should be in place to prevent unauthorized access to patient information. Unauthorized access to patient information can lead to patients being contacted by people who they do not want to hear from. It can also lead to the disclosure of sensitive information which the patient may not want to be made public in violation of HIPAA laws. Additionally, unauthorized access to patient information can even lead to identity theft.
Finally, patients should be made aware of how their information is being used and should have the ability to opt out of having an EHR if they so choose. By following these recommendations, nurses can help to minimize the risks associated with EHRs and ensure that they are used in a way that benefits everyone involved an avoids unintended consequences (Atasoy et al., 2019).
References
Atasoy, H., Greenwood, B. N., & McCullough, J. S. (2019). The digitization of patient
care: a review of the effects of electronic health records on health care quality and utilization.Annual Review of Public Health,40, 487-500.
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