White Collar Crimes White-Collar Crimes

White Collar Crimes White-collar crimes MODULE 6/DISCUSSION 1 - Law Applicable to White Collar Crime Discuss some of the principal historical developments in the origins and evolution of white collar crime law. How does the dialectical perspective on lawmaking contribute to an understanding of this development? Antitrust law The law arose from the philosophical premises offered by Adam Smith arguing that the society will only be successful when there is free competition in the entrepreneurial field (Friedrichs, 2010). The free competition would eventually increase the motivation of producing high quality products.

This law acts as a prerequisite of development of the white-collar crimes since it would protect consumers from frauds presented by the producers. The high quality products asserted by the antitrust law imply that the firms should always provide products that do not hurt their potential consumers. The antitrust law relates to the development of white collar crime since it imposes a form of restriction on the action of the business owners.

Occupational safety and health laws Evidences show that many workers died in the course of carrying out their occupational activities because of the low health and safety standards (Friedrichs, 2010). Rarely have the dead employees been accountable to their mysteries. This led to the need for protection of workers from the unfavorable conditions provided by their employers making most government implement the Occupational Safety and Health Laws.

This law, acting as a buildup of white-collar crime, would restrict the employers from putting meager support towards the safety and health of their employers. Consequently, this acted as another blow to the employers. Environmental damage law Before the implementation of this law, the activities in the business industry caused much harm to the environment because of the little measure put forward by the employers. Business owners carried out their activities without consideration of the environment leading to the elevating destruction of the environment.

The increasing destruction on the environment triggered another law on the business owners that could restrict their action in the environment, Environmental Damage Law. This law contributed to the development of the white-collar crimes since it was yet another restriction on the operation of the employers. MODULE 6/DISCUSSION 2 -- Regulatory System and White Collar Crime What are the principal differences and points of intersection between private policing and public policing? It is often difficult to differentiate between the two since private police often behave like the public police.

The point intersection arises from the reasoning that both of the two are contained in the criminal justice field making the two inevitable for the security of individuals in the society. The differences only arise when exploring their activities and responsibilities. Private policing, in the white-collar crime arena, is a form of crime prevention detection and apprehension provided by the private organization or agents for commercial purpose (Friedrichs, 2010).

The elite would have rather used the private police forces in protecting them while they committed crimes instead of tracking white-collar crime cases. This is indifferent to public policing where there is prevention of crime provided to the whole society and not individuals. Public policing is in the front line of protecting the whole society with the.