This paper examines the foundations of effective workplace communication, with a focus on the KEYS acronym introduced by communication professors Kelly Quintanilla and Shawn Wahl in their text Business and Professional Communication: KEYS for Workplace Excellence. The paper walks through each element of the acronym — knowing yourself, evaluating context, understanding your communication interactions, and stepping back to reflect — while also covering core communication concepts such as encoding, decoding, feedback, channels, vocalics, proxemics, and haptics. Together, these principles illustrate why communication competency is the central driver of professional success.
What is the most important factor needed to become successful in the workplace? What does it take to make any business thrive and prosper? The key component to accomplishing professional goals — whatever they may be — is to communicate effectively. The use of various fundamentals that work in conjunction with communication can help launch the start of a successful business. This idea may seem simple to some, but there are many intricacies and elements involved in communication, as well as different styles that shape the dynamics of interaction between people in the workplace.
Communication professors Kelly Quintanilla and Shawn Wahl use the acronym KEYS to simplify what they believe to be the necessary communication skills for success on the job. In their book Business and Professional Communication: KEYS for Workplace Excellence, they explain that the first letter ("K") stands for "Know yourself." This refers to the need to understand one's strengths and weaknesses in the process of communication (Quintanilla, 2010). The authors assert that truly competent communicators understand how important it is to recognize one's weaknesses. The "E" stands for the ability to evaluate the context within which communication is taking place — being able to communicate with a variety of audiences and understanding the constraints in those interactions is vital to achieving quality communication.
The "Y" in KEYS refers to "Your communication interaction," which requires every person to understand verbal and nonverbal cues in every interaction, the authors explain. Finally, the "S" asks the communicator to "Step back and reflect" on both the verbal and nonverbal messages conveyed to others (Quintanilla, 2010). By stepping back in a business environment, an individual can effectively critique his or her own communication and begin to identify what needs to be improved.
"Encoding, decoding, feedback, and nonverbal signals"
"Communication channels and physical dimensions of interaction"
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