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American History
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What is American History?

American History is one of the most widely studied subjects across academic disciplines, appearing in courses ranging from survey-level undergraduate history classes to advanced seminars in political science, sociology, and cultural studies. The field examines how the United States developed as a nation — its conflicts, institutions, social movements, and transformations over time. What makes it academically compelling is the tension between competing narratives about power, identity, and belonging, as events like the Civil War, Japanese American internment during World War II, and landmark legal decisions such as Roe v. Wade reveal deep contradictions within American society. Figures like John Brown and frameworks like Frederick Jackson Turner's Frontier Thesis further illustrate how individuals and ideas have shaped national identity in contested ways.

Student papers on this topic take a wide variety of approaches. Some focus on specific turning points or conflicts, such as the causes of the Civil War or the political consequences of the French and Indian War. Others adopt case-study formats, examining events like the Tulsa Lynching of 1921 or Japanese American internment through ethnographic or social lenses. Critical and comparative analyses also appear frequently, including film critiques, book reviews, and essays applying sociological theories to historical patterns of discrimination and federal power expansion.

A strong essay in this area begins with a focused, arguable thesis rather than a broad claim about an entire era. Evidence drawn from primary sources, court records, or well-documented historical events carries the most weight. The most common pitfall to avoid is treating American history as a single unified story — the strongest essays acknowledge complexity, contradiction, and the experiences of groups whose perspectives have often been marginalized.

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Research Paper Doctorate
The Duty of Educators: Teaching Fundamentals Over Pop Culture
In an attempt to appear hip, educators in high school and college are not only dressing down, they are teaching unconventional subjects that are informed by popular culture. For example, a music class will include a…
Paper Doctorate
Indian Removal Act of 1830: Ethics, Law, and Native Rights
This essay examines the pros and cons of the Indian Removal movement that occurred in the United States in the 1830's. Both sides of the argument are presented before submitting that the Indian Removal process was unnecessarily violent and brutal. The essay concludes with a quote from William Penn noting the significance of the individual.
Paper Undergraduate
Managing Workplace Diversity: Challenges and Strategies
Managing Diversity Diversity is a fact of American and International business and is a broader, more complex issue than one might initially believe. This paper will address the breadth and complexity of Diversity by reviewing: the nature of Diversity; legally protected classes within the United States; aspects of Diversity that fall outside the scope of U. S. legal protections; the benefits of Diversity for employers; the differences/challenges presented by Diversity for employers; general business adjustments/accommodations for Diversity; and suggested specific business adjustments/accommodations for Diversity. Though this paper cannot exhaustively address all aspects of Diversity, it is hoped that a review of all those aspects will give a good overview of modern businesses' Diversity issues and possible solutions. The nature of Diversity is shown to be much broader than the classes legally protected by U.S. Law; it also includes global issues created by international business and classes, such as our four generations of American workers, extending far beyond the narrow confines of U.S. law. As we have seen from our sources, there are many benefits for companies embracing Diversity, not only in "doing the right thing" but also in basic business advantages of greater employee skills, attraction for consumers and greater profitability. Despite these advantages, Diversity exposes businesses to differences/challenges, such as the attitude of some businesspeople; societal prejudice; different attitudes of different cultures; the apparent tendency of business to inadequately honor international cultural differences; prejudice against Middle-Eastern workers in view of 09/11; challenges when women & minorities are not proportionately represented in upper management; and challenges presented by the different traits and expectations of our four generations of American workers. In order to meet those differences/challenges, most sources seem to agree on general business adjustments/accommodations for Diversity, such as: recognition of Diversity; recognizing the need for Diversity Training; establishing a "corporate culture" embracing Diversity and inclusion through communication, clear policy and insistence on Diversity; Diversity coaching; a clear plan for company-wide Diversity, with the company acting as a "moderator" of those values; training involving a "top-to-bottom" approach in which Diversity values start with the CEO and move down and throughout the company. Finally, some sources have offered propositions, simple plans and very complex plans for Diversity programs, all of which seem to agree with the general principles that the positive embrace of Diversity must come from the highest reaches of a company, move down through company channels and spread throughout the company for the greatest success.
Research Paper Doctorate
Andrew Jackson and the Rise of American Egalitarianism
¶ … demise of traditional hierarchical distinctions in the fifty years after the American Revolution. It is easy to see how America changed from a hierarchical society to an egalitarian world that supported social…
Paper Doctorate
Teacher With a Heart: Covello, Community & Pedagogy
Perrone's manuscript about Cavello is, in some ways, about himself as it is about the revered 20th century educator. The values that are espoused in this book, on the part of both authors, are crucial to development of education as a microcosm of the larger social context it exists in. Several sources attest to the veracity and the accuracy of this thesis.
Essay Doctorate
JFK and the Cold War: A Review of Brinkley's Biography
This paper discusses former president John F Kennedy and the book written about him by Alan Brinkley. Kennedy's greatest achievement was in preventing the Cold War from becoming violent during the Cuban Missile Crisis. Brinkley does not seem able to decide if he admires or admonishes his subject leaving the book with an uneven impression.
Paper Undergraduate
Enron Leadership, Corporate Fraud, and Ethics Reform
Enron collapsed very quickly in November 2001, and its failure should have been a warning to serious dysfunctions in the entire corporate and financial system, but this did not happen. Its executives admitted that they had falsified its records going back for at least five years, although in reality they had been doing so since the 1980s. When the company filed Chapter 11 bankruptcy it laid off over 20,000 workers and at least $24 billion in pension assets, stocks and mutual funds also vanished (McLean and Elkind 2003). In addition, the Arthur Anderson accounting firm that had been complicit in covering up the fraud and embezzlement at Enron for many years, also went out of business. This catastrophe also demonstrated that Wall Street banks, stock analysts and ratings agencies had either been deceived or allowed themselves to be deceived by Enron when they continually painted a positive picture of the company and its future prospects. Later in the decade, the exact same problem would occur with the banks and investment firms that were marking ‘assets' of dubious values like subprime mortgages.
Research Paper Doctorate
Economy of Colonial America: Growth, Trade, and Taxation
Brief chronology of the initial economic developments of the colonies
Paper Masters
Rodolfo Acuña's The Making of Chicano Studies: A Review
Rodolfo Acuna's The Making of Chicano Studies opens the door to an often-neglected chapter in American studies of history, sociology, and culture. Acuna's book primarily traces the evolution of Chicano studies as an…
Research Paper Doctorate
Book Review: A Brilliant Solution by Carol Berkin
¶ … Brilliant Solution: Inventing the American Constitution by Carol Berkin. Specifically it will contain a critique of the book and an evaluation of the author's success in presenting her thesis.