Glossolalia, or Speaking in Tongues,
Glossolalia, or speaking in tongues, is a vocalizing (sometimes writing) of speech-like syllables as part of religious fervor or practice. It is controversial, even among the religious; some consider it to be…
Montanism and Early Christian Heresies: A Theological Analysis
The first part of the paper considers heretical Montanism, including its emphasis on the Holy Spirit, its celebration of the Eucharist with cheese, and its manifestations of glossolalia, that are seen in contemporary Pentecostals. Montanism is described in terms of greater involvement of women in ministry: the heresy of Montanus is seldom mentioned without reference to "those demented women Prisca and Maximilia," as Saint Jerome calls them in his letter to Marcella refuting the Montanist heresy. The second impulse is toward a greater asceticism. And the third is a millenarian and dispensationalist belief that the Montanists lived in end times were governed by the Holy Spirit. The second portion of the paper describes other heresies and controversies in Christian doctrine, and defends the study of them.