Acute Radiation Syndrome Three Types Research Paper

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[Chris et.al, (2008)] Conclusion

Acute radiation syndrome results from a sudden and acute exposure to powerful radiation. From an occupational hazard to a terrorist attack there is always an increased risk of radiation injury and so it is essential to be prepared to treat such emergency cases. From Bone marrow hypoplasia to gastrointestinal and central nervous system damage, irradiation affects almost all bodily functions. Radiation induced uncontrolled inflammatory response has been cited as responsible for multi-organ damage and the resulting casualties. Quick diagnosis, appropriate interventions with anti-inflammatory cytokines, hematopoiesis stimulating agents and a prophylactic regimen of anti-bacterial, anti-viral and antiemetic agents are the important medical interventions. In severe cases, transfusion of blood components and stem cell transplantation are critical to improve the survival chances. The prognosis for acute radiation syndrome can be significantly improved with these standard medical interventions and the prophylactic support treatments.

Bibliography

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Shaw, Rongqian Wu, and Ping Wang (Mar 2010), 'Ghrelin as a Novel Therapy for Radiation Combined Injury' Mol Med. 16(3-4): 137 -- 143. Available Online at, http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2810163/
2) Chris Wambi, Jenine Sanzari, & Steven Wan et.al (Apr 2008), 'Dietary Antioxidants Protect Hematopoietic Cells and Improve Animal Survival after Total-Body Irradiation', Radiat Res. 169(4): 384 -- 396., available Online at, http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2692236/

3) CDC, 'Acute Radiation Syndrome Factsheet for Physicians', retrieved Oct 27th 2010, from, http://www.pdhealth.mil/library/downloads/AcuteRadiationSyndrome.pdf

4) Jamie K. Waselenko M.D, Thomas J. MacVittie PhD & William F. Blakely PhD et.al (June 2004), Annals of Internal Medicine, Vol 140, No 12, 1037-1051 http://www.annals.org/content/140/12/1037.full

5) Health and Human Services, (May 2010), 'Radiation Effects on Blood counts: Illustration', retrieved Oct 27th 2010, from, http://www.remm.nlm.gov/rad_bloodcounts.htm

Sources Used in Documents:

Bibliography

1) Asha Jacob, Kaving G. Shaw, Rongqian Wu, and Ping Wang (Mar 2010), 'Ghrelin as a Novel Therapy for Radiation Combined Injury' Mol Med. 16(3-4): 137 -- 143. Available Online at, http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2810163/

2) Chris Wambi, Jenine Sanzari, & Steven Wan et.al (Apr 2008), 'Dietary Antioxidants Protect Hematopoietic Cells and Improve Animal Survival after Total-Body Irradiation', Radiat Res. 169(4): 384 -- 396., available Online at, http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2692236/

3) CDC, 'Acute Radiation Syndrome Factsheet for Physicians', retrieved Oct 27th 2010, from, http://www.pdhealth.mil/library/downloads/AcuteRadiationSyndrome.pdf

4) Jamie K. Waselenko M.D, Thomas J. MacVittie PhD & William F. Blakely PhD et.al (June 2004), Annals of Internal Medicine, Vol 140, No 12, 1037-1051 http://www.annals.org/content/140/12/1037.full
5) Health and Human Services, (May 2010), 'Radiation Effects on Blood counts: Illustration', retrieved Oct 27th 2010, from, http://www.remm.nlm.gov/rad_bloodcounts.htm


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