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The private sector thus becomes the most important factor in the decision making process. Unfortunately, as bad as it sounds the fact that states are losing their powers in front of the private sector, globalization has proved to work, at least in the more developed countries. The weakness of a state is the price to pay for a prosper society.
It is true that globalization weakens the state, but this must not necessarily be seen as a bad thing. More important than a powerful government is a powerful economy, which gives people better lives. States that have adopted the rules of international capital market have known economic growth, at various levels. The price that must be paid is that multinational corporations have the power to dictate policies that are in their own interest and not necessarily in the interest of citizens. Against globalization as we know it, 2002;
However, when speaking of a state in its cultural dimension, the effect of globalization can be even more tragic, resulting in the loss of national identities. While economic globalization seems to be the best alternative for economic growth, cultural globalization is not met with the same indulgence.
The conclusion of this paper is that globalization seems to work only for already developed countries, even though all countries that agree to the global capital market agree to the rules of globalization. The fact that globalization empowers the private sector is the main argument that globalization weakens the state. However, globalization also brings about economic prosperity, which is anyway preferable to poverty, be it with state control or not.
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Tomlinson, J., Globalization and cultural identity, 2003, available at http://www.polity.co.uk/global/pdf/GTReader2eTomlinson.pdf;
Tomlinson, J., Globalization and culture, Cambridge: Polity Press, 1999;
Scholte, J-a., Globalization: A critical introduction, Basingstoke: Macmillan, 2004;
Stiglitz, J.E., "Globalism's discontents," the American Prospect, Volume 13, No.1: January 2002;
Wolf, M., Why globalization works, 2003;
Zheng, Y., Globalization and State Transformation in China, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2004.
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Armstrong, D., Globalization and the social state, available at http://journals.cambridge.org/action/displayAbstract?fromPage=online&aid=33615;
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Gonzalez, G., Globalization weakens poor countries further, available at http://www.twnside.org.sg/title/weaken-cn.htm;
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Globalization's Effect on the United States' National Security Objective of this paper is to explore the impact of globalization on the United States national security. The study defines globalization as the increasing global relations of people, corporate organization and government. There is no doubt that the globalization provides numerous benefits to the American economy. Despite the benefits derived from the globalization, the advent of globalization also provides some threats to the United
Many manufacturing workers in developed countries are losing work to foreign manufacturers who will work for substantially less pay. As companies take advantage of the significant savings that result by shipping jobs overseas, manufacturing workers in developed countries are frequently forced to take jobs paying significantly less in their own country. One of the greatest impacts on the global economy is the world's growing thirst for crude oil. The engine
Globalization has greatly weakened the traditional way in which governments functioned. The ever increasing economic integration has had an impact on the autonomy and power of existing national governments and given greater access to other non-state political and economic actors. (Steger, 2004) Every human order in the past has lived off a shared image of the world view that served to plant the feet of its members tightly in time
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Dell, HP, Microsoft, Exxon Mobil and Wal-Mart has emerged as the strong candidates in the international market, which has been possible only because the companies have avoided and curtailed the possible security risk either through strategy in which the focus has been to aver the security concerns either through provisions for the social welfare of the people in the region, or through relocation (Erik, 2004). The United States has
These flows also tend to be concentrated within the core which is more evidence of "regionalization, triadization or internationalization" not globalization (Hay and Marsh 2000, p.9). The cultural dimension of globalization theory accepts many of the positions of the economic theories, however it places greater emphasis on "values, ideas and identities" (Flynn 2007, Befu 2003 p.4) The major plank for the cultural theorist is that globalization is really an expansion