Branded or Private Label Manufacturer
Branded vs. Private Label Manufacturer
When creating a new company, one of the most important decisions one can make is whether to market products under a private label or become a branded manufacturer. If one sells as a private label retailer, his or her company would be making the product and selling directly to consumers under the company's own label (Vakratsas & Ambler, 1999). A branded manufacturer would sell through retailers that are already established, and would not need to focus on selling directly to consumers. Instead, only selling to the stores that would carry the product would be necessary, which would mean that the company would not need to consider the work it would take to sell its products specifically to consumers (Stuart, Shimp, & Engel, 1987; Vakratsas & Ambler, 1999). Among the main concerns when it comes to which way a retailer is going to market is brand recognition (Stuart, Shimp, & Engel, 1987).
If a new company sells its garments to a retailer, that retailer already has brand recognition in the community. By selling directly to consumers, a company has to build brand recognition - and that is not always the easiest thing to do when it comes to new products. Still, some companies want more control over what they offer to consumers and how those offerings are made. If that is the case...
" (Sinha and Batra, 1999) Sinha and Batra state that "most researchers now content that a generalized price -- quality relationship does not exist" although the "degree to which a higher price implies higher quality" has been examined and as well has been the "topic of considerable research in marketing." (1999) Therefore for the purpose of this study this antecedent relating to price consciousness will not be a variable in understanding
One's experience with a product builds that attitude, and trial samples become more effective than advertising itself, especially in the early stages of building a strong brand. Brand name recognition is important especially when a company is using varying brand strategies for multiple products. NetMBA.com points out that there are several strategies when multiple products are being branded. First, single brand identity means attaching a separate brand to each product; Procter
The main focus of the 1980s regarding brands focused on a trend in takeovers, enabling successful brands to become extremely valuable on the open market. Even very early on, a value associated with a brand large was viewed in part as more important than the product itself. Early research indicates that many thought the only way to have a successful brand was to buy one. Many felt that the
Tesco, the largest UK company, employs 260,000 people. This corporation has global aspirations and has come a long way in a relatively short period of time" (2003, p. 3). According to the company's promotional literature, the employment figure for 2003 has almost doubled today, as shown in Table 1 below. Table 1 Current Key Figures for Tesco Category Statistic Staff worldwide 472,000 Staff in the UK 287,669 Stores worldwide 5,008 Total stores in the UK 2,545 Extra 13 Homeplus Superstore Metro Express OneStop Number of markets 14 Which markets China, Czech Republic, Hungary,
Tesco's Marketing Environment and Performance Today, there are a number of retail grocery and general merchandise corporations competing at the global level, including Walmart, Carrefour and Tesco. Although Walmart remains the largest retailer in the world today, Tesco in particular is fast acquiring its market share in several regions, especially China. Moreover, the company's innovation in providing efficient products and services to its customers has provided it with a distinct
Economics Why Do Consumers Make Irrational, Decisions? In economics there is usually the underlying assumption that people who make choices will act in a rational manner, weighing up the costs and the benefits and determining a course of action dependent which choice provides them with the greatest benefit. The assumption may appeal to logic, and is seen in rational choice theory, but the reality is many consumers will not act in a
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