Idealized Influence Behaviors These leaders behave in ways that their actions are centered on values, beliefs, and a sense of mission. The leaders consider the needs of others over their own personal needs, and share risks with followers. They are consistent rather than arbitrary. Inspirational Motivation These leaders motivate and inspire followers by providing meaning and challenge to work. Team spirit is aroused. Enthusiasm and optimism are displayed. These leaders get followers involved

21st Century Leadership What does leadership mean today? The 21st Century environment presents totally different challenges and needs from the previous centuries with regards to leadership. Studies have shown that emotional and social intelligence are two big areas that pertain to 21st century leadership, as they relate to how well leaders can effectively establish positive relationships with followers (Boyatzis, 2008; Den, Deanne, Belschak, 2012; Higgs, 2013; Schyns, Schilling, 2013). There are,

" Pioneer psychoanalyst Sigmund Freud was fascinated by the story of King Oedipus, as Sophocles depicted him within Oedipus the King, as a work of literature. Clearly, however, Freud also recognized how Sophocles's story, at least in a literal sense if not a figurative or psychological one, paralleled his particular new theory of early childhood development, that at the four-year-old stage, a child "falls in love" with the opposite sex parent

21st century unfolds, we are told that the world is embracing globalism -- a key change in the economic, political and cultural movements that, broadly speaking, move the various countries of the world closer together. This idea refers to a number of theories that see the complexities of modern life such that events and actions are tied together, regardless of the geographic location of a specific country (political unit).

The research concerning Chinese foreign policy to date have therefore focused on the potentially destabilizing impact of China's increasing reliance on imported oil, with a number of researchers citing the South China Sea as a potential region that may experience clashes in the future based on competing claims for resources, especially oil and natural gas reserves, and the affected international actors may resort to military methods to prosecute their

Healthcare Management Shirley Carpenter is the President and CEO of Westmount Nursing Homes, and she has a meeting with the board. She has been implementing TQM at the company for several months. In her tenure, the revenue and net income have increased significantly at Westmount but the margins have decreased. There is presently an impasse in a negotiation with the union, which appears to be the subject of the meeting. Prior