Research Paper Undergraduate 1,471 words

Organizational Motivation and Leadership in the Workplace

Last reviewed: May 31, 2013 ~8 min read
Abstract

The paper topic here mainly revolves around Organizational Motivation and Leadership in the Workplace. The situation presented in the paper is that the employee feels a strong sense of apathy instead of motivation when working within the fast food organization - McDonald's. The paper thus focuses on developing motivation for employees to continue working.

Organizational Motivation and Leadership in the Workplace

The company

A globally well-known chain of the burger and rapid food dining establishments called McDonald's Company (NYSE: MCD) serves around 58 million consumers on a day-to-day basis. McDonald's Company likewise runs some well-known little chains of dining establishments like Pret A Manger, which was closed in 2008. This company was among the investors in Chipotle Mexican Grill up until the year 2006. Boston Market was led by MacDonald's up until the year 2007 (Kukreja, 2011).

Certain personnel management aspects are likewise added in this report. The significant ones are variety, training, advancement, discovering, and retention. No question these aspects are actually essential in the modern-day business world of 21st century however a fascinating analysis is that McDonald's has actually not connected these elements with sustainability (Kukreja, 2011).

There are differing ideas about sustainability technique within McDonald's. When seen from the viewpoint of workers, the company is dedicated to please its staff members and advertise friendly culture at work environment (Kukreja, 2011). On the other hand, specific elements of sustainability technique feel absolutely out of reach.

The situation

The situation being discussed here is that there is a worker within McDonalds who is not motivated to work within the company but feels a very strong level of apathy and thus chooses to continue to work. In such a situation, especially, worker retention is a huge concern for McDonald's. As market is broad and unrestricted chances are offered, skilled employees discover it simple to change their tasks. As pointed out previously, McDonald's is worried about retention of its staff members; for this reason it acutely concentrates on different efforts which can pave means for worker fulfillment and commitment. The efforts vary from training chances to emotional attachment with the company (Kukreja, 2011).

Motivational theories being applied in this situation

The idea of motivation can be seen from 2 point-of-views:

1. From the viewpoint of human habits (i.e. exactly what makes an individual invest a provided quantity of effort and interest while doing a piece of work).

2. From the viewpoint of handling human habits (i.e. As a management idea to be comprehended and used by managers to attain effectiveness and efficiency in dealing with workers).

Put in a basic and uncomplicated means, motivation is interested in the following concerns:

1. Workers would look for responses to concerns like: Exactly what are my wants and needs? How sturdy are they? Exactly what activities do I require to please my wants and needs? Exactly what benefits are offered if I make efforts to please my wants and needs? How appealing are they?

2. Managers would look for responses to problems like: Exactly what organizational goals have to be accomplished? Exactly what are the necessary mindsets and habits from staff members? Exactly what can the company offer to make workers carry out at the necessary levels? How can the procedure be sustained (CPDL, 2004; 2005)?

It is frequently stated that the very best companies have the very best determined employees. Why might this be necessary? Since well-motivated staff members are normally characterised by:

- Greater efficiency (i.e. they produce even more for an offered level of resources than poorly-motivated employees).

- Better quality deal with less waste.

- A higher sense of urgency (things take place quicker - when they have to).

- Even more worker feedback and ideas produced enhancements (inspired employees take even more "ownership" of their work") (CPDL, 2004; 2005).

- Even more feedback required from superiors and management.

- Working at 80-95% of their capacity (CPDL, 2004; 2005).

Organizational Leadership

Understanding individuals' understandings, mindsets, inspirations and habits is exceptionally essential for accomplishing both managerial and organizational efficiency. To obtain the best from individuals in work setups, managers continuously need understanding about the habits of people and teams in companies; they likewise have to know the organizational and ecological variables that can possibly influence human habits. They have to comprehend, prepare for, customize and enhance habits that are organizationally significant and appropriate (Bartol et al., 2001).

The contribution of individuals, with their motivation and dedication, and devoted habits to the objectives and goals of the company, stay the single crucial element into making companies much better and more efficient (Bartol et al., 2001).

Some individuals like their tasks and work harder and smarter. They are likewise really proud of the companies for which they work. Other individuals merely dislike their tasks and would do anything simply to prevent working. They would likewise like, if provided the choice, to leave the companies where they are working. Such mindsets and habits are not unusual. They have a direct link to the problem of motivation at work (Bartol et al., 2001).

Managers should make use of advanced understanding of individual motivations to affect human habits in the right instructions. Managers are constantly anticipated to acquire greater levels of efficiency and performance from the workers. They are anticipated to guarantee that workers are dedicated and devoted to their work. Inspiring staff members is, for that reason, a crucial obligation for managers and their efficiency is carefully related to the concern of motivation (Bartol et al., 2001).

For that reason, comprehending and handling motivation is of interest to managers along with anyone left with the job of dealing with companies and individuals to accomplish specific objectives and goals. Leading includes affecting others' work habits positively towards attaining organizational objectives. The energy of a company originates from its employees' motivation. Subsequently, managers have to make use of a number of inspirational methods concentrating on specific needs, the idea processes associated with choosing whether to exhaust effort, and offered reinforcements and incentives (Bartol et al., 2001).

Motivation is not habits itself. We can relate to the presence or absence of motivation by analyzing the habits of individuals in a provided context. Some habits are preferable and encouraged. Various other kinds of habits are unwanted and will not be urged. A few of the aspects that describe the presence of unwanted habits are because of an absence of motivation. The obligation of those who are handling the inspirational problem is to initiate cause the inspirational procedure within people (Bartol et al., 2001).

The role of power and influence in this situation

If motivation is driven by the presence of disappointed needs, then it is rewarding for a manager to comprehend which needs are the most vital for specific workers. In this regard, Abraham H. Maslow established a model where fundamental, low-level needs such as physiological requirements and safety have to be pleased prior to higher-level needs such as self-fulfillment. In this hierarchical design, when a need is mainly fulfilled, the next greater need takes its place.

If Maslow's theory holds, there are some essential effects for the manager. There are chances to encourage workers with management design, task design, business occasions, and payment bundles, some instances of which follow:

Physiological needs: Offer lunch breaks, rest breaks, work area, water, business lunchroom and salaries that suffice to buy the fundamentals of life.

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References
5 sources cited in this paper
  • Bartol, K., Martin, D., Tein, M., Matthews, G. (2001). Management: A Pacific Rim Focus”, 3rd Edition, McGraw-Hill, Australia.
  • CPDL. (2004). Organisation & Management” Manual; 2004, University of Mauritius.
  • CPDL. (2005). Organisational Behaviour” Manual; 2005, University of Mauritius.
  • Kukreja, P. (2011). Employee Retention of McDonald's. Taken from: http://www.managementparadise.com/forums/human-resources-management-h-r/219372-employee-retention-mcdonald-s.html
  • Maslow’s Hierarchy of Needs, [online], available on http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maslow's_hierarchy_of_needs
Cite This Paper
PaperDue. (2013). Organizational Motivation and Leadership in the Workplace. PaperDue. https://www.paperdue.com/essay/organizational-motivation-and-leadership-91260

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