Program evaluation using systematic inquiry and stakeholder interviews
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Program Evaluation -- Things Happen
Systematic Inquiry
The principle of systematic inquiry becomes obvious even before the evaluator took on the responsibility of surveying the program and its effects. Respecting this principle was a complex task due to the existence of a previous study and the need to review the direction and results of the already taken survey. It even constituted a reason that could have determined me not to take on the task. However, once I did, I was forced to properly conduct my own survey. Otherwise put, the work I was hired to perform and the existence of a previous study forced me to integrate the two sets of data into a single integrant set of findings. In order to achieve this desiderate while also following the principles of systematic inquiry, I decided to add some additional questions to the initial survey. The measure ensured that I would be able to consider the two types of information, increase the efficiency of the survey and come up with a unified conclusion.
Another instance that proves the following of the mentioned principle revolves around the numerous situations in which I engaged in open conversations with the staff members in order to form a clear and unbiased opinion. The conversations carried on for six months and were aimed to retrieve multifaceted arguments and opinions.
2. Competence
In terms of competence, the evaluator possessed sufficient skills and capabilities to handle the task at hand. Additionally, I enjoyed the experience of previous evaluation tasks, which helped me in the process of data collection. Additionally, I have decided to interview as many individuals as possible. In the previous section, this decision was explained through the desire to ensure the respectability of the systematic inquiry principle. However, at this stage, the interview of numerous stakeholders has also served the purpose of revealing high levels of competence on the part of the evaluator. It was as such necessary to engage in open conversations with more individuals in order to become acquainted with the multiple sides of the same story. This then ensured me with the ability to form an independent opinion, based on the more sides heard as well as the direct observations made within the working environment.
The objective of all these endeavors was to create an unbiased and objective conclusion. While the evaluator's competences were revealed at numerous stages of the evaluation process, the formation of the ultimate result was impeded by personal judgments and fears. This might lead to two conflicting conclusions. On the one hand, it could mean that the evaluator is biased and insufficiently capable to make an objective opinion. On the other hand, it could mean that the evaluator has not forgotten that the tasks he evaluates are about people and that realization could be in the overall benefit of the entire program.
3. Integrity/Honesty
The evaluator was honest and integrant at all stages of the evaluation processes. I commenced by clearly stating by reasons for the reluctance in taking on the evaluation, but in the end agreed that the job could still be done. Additionally, I engaged in open communications with various staff members and revealed compassion, understanding and most importantly, honesty at all stages of the conversation. The reason behind this integrant behavior is a twofold one, on the one hand being the actual nature of the evaluator and on the other hand being the requirement imposed by the job and the benefits such a behavior could generate. Otherwise put, honesty and integrity in the behavior of the evaluator generate honesty and integrity in the behavior of the interviewed persons, through the power of example. Despite these efforts however, the staff members at the support program chose to not disclose valuable pieces of information to the evaluator. This changed the entire course of the program, which could have been improved had the evaluator been told about the robbery incident, and placed the evaluator is an ethical dilemma.
Integrity was revealed in other instances as well, such as the communication of the means to be used in retrieving the necessary information. An instance that could cast a shadow of doubt upon the ultimate integrity of the evaluator is represented by the end of the support program, at which time the evaluator is uncertain on what his report should state.
4. Respect for People
The evaluation process was conducted with the utmost respect for all those involved, from the nurses interviewed to the staff members in charge of the support program. The evaluator was not intrusive and did not intent to pry on the certain aspects that the respondents preferred to leave unanswered. Despite the respect of this principle however, the overall evaluation program was harmed as some support staff took advantage of it and left out some vital pieces of information. The most relevant example in this sense was the incident during which a nurse was held at gunpoint and robbed during a house call to an elderly citizen in a low income area of the city. The evaluator was informed of the incident, but was also assured that it was resolved and that it would not generate any outcomes for the support program or the evaluation process. The evaluator took this information on faith and out of respect for the staff, he believed it and went on with his activities. However, as it later on turned out, the incident was much more serious than initially believed and efforts supported by the evaluator to addresses the issue sooner could have been pivotal to a more efficient support program.
6. Your responsibility
At this stage, the final outcome of the support program seems of little use to anybody. Throughout its course of six months, the program has undergone some changes that were not known to the evaluator until the completion of the session. The blame of the evaluator could be looked at from two different angles, both given by the need to respect the guiding principles of good evaluators. On the one hand, there is the need to respect people's privacy and to not pry whenever they do not wish to disclose additional information. From this standpoint, the evaluator is not to be blamed. On the other hand, there is the principle of competence, which argues that the evaluator has to thoroughly research the matter. From this standpoint, the evaluator is definitely to blame for the failure to adapt the evaluation of the changes in the program. The principle of general and public well-being is the one that makes the difference and offers the final answer -- the evaluator has to complete his tasks with a constant consideration of social well-being; sadly enough however, I disregarded this feature and I am to be blamed for the lack of adaptation.
7. What to do?
Given this status quo, it is necessary for the evaluator to take the most objective stand and offer his clients his conclusion. Additionally, in his report, he should mention that the findings could be biased and that he recommenced that the evaluation be conducted again due to lack of adequate information in the process. However, the final report should include an analysis of the support program; it would argue that the findings are not optimistic as the results indicate limited benefits.
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