Sonny Montgomery Term Paper

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¶ … Autobiography of Sonny Montgomery Montgomery, Sonny. Sonny Montgomery: The Veteran's Champion. With Michael B. Ballard and Craig S. Piper. University Press of Mississippi.

In an election year, it is common to become cynical about the motivations and the limited ability of the political process to enact real and serious changes to the nation's ideological and social infrastructure. However, the story of Sonny Montgomery: The Veteran's Champion is a powerful reminder of how politicians, specifically congressman Sonny Montgomery, a veteran of World War II and a beneficiary of the first GI bill, can indeed use the memory of powerful past personal experiences to motivate them to create positive political changes for the present and future generations. In Montgomery's case, as the title of the book implies, the source of the congressman's passion was his commitment to the nation's veterans, young and old.

Even before he came to congress and to public, political service, Montgomery was considered to be an American hero. In 1945, Sonny Montgomery was instrumental in capturing a nest of German machine guns in a critical tactical move, and he earned the Bronze Star Medal for Valor as a result of his service. He also served during the Korean War. Montgomery says that military service is an important reminder that no heroics are purely individual. One must...

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This lesson served him well not just in the United States army but also in the United States congress, where compromise and negotiation are just as important as contention when passing crucial legislation.
As this autobiography, constructed with the help of historians and biographers Michael Ballard and Craig Piper makes clear, Montgomery's early experiences were formative in creating a strong sense of values regarding serving his country. He was elected to the U.S. House of Representatives in 1966 as a Democrat. From then on, Sonny Montgomery represented Mississippi's Third District in Congress for fifteen terms. Although he served in congress for many continuous years, sometimes contentiously, he always served loyally as an America as well as a partisan Southern conservative Democrat.

During his congressional experiences, Montgomery saw seven presidents come and go. Over the course of his autobiographical work, Montgomery comments on the Presidents he knew. He calls Richard Nixon unpredictable and emotional, but Nixon's vice-president and subsequent successor, Gerald Ford, kind and easy to know. This marks Ford in direct contrast to fellow Southern Democrat Jimmy Carter, whom Montgomery never seemed to really 'bond' with, unlike the senior Republican Texan George W. 'Pappy' Bush, with whom Montgomery enjoyed…

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Sonny Montgomery: The Veteran's Champion is mostly thus a chronicle of Montgomery's public life, once he was elected and after his wartime service, but Montgomery states that for him his public commitment to service was the most important thing he accomplished in his life, and cannot be separated from his personal commitment to the United States and its values and government. The book is affectionate towards Montgomery's home life in its tone, but although respective and appreciative, it ultimately retains his family's need for privacy.

Montgomery cites, as his proudest accomplishment, the Montgomery G.I. Bill that reformed the original 1947 GI Bill. The first GI Bill gave all of America's soldiers the benefit of obtaining a free college education. Historians today in retrospect give this bill credit with instituting an important leveling influence in American society. Because of their service, young men whom would never have dreamed of seeking higher education were able to obtain important academic and vocational skills at institutions of post-secondary learning, spanning from trade schools to the Ivy League. A new breed and brand of college graduate was created, and Montgomery was one of the number of young and eager college students the first GI Bill created.

Despite Montgomery's subsequent conservative agenda, he still had a strong sense of liberalism, and of the need to extend benefits to those deserving men and women of society whom wanted opportunities to better themselves. Thus, the Montgomery G.I. bill gave all of the nation's currently returning soldiers an education, by using the legislature's power to extend benefits to thousands of soldiers in the nation's all-volunteer service. Many of these young men and women were minority individuals, again introducing a complex note to this Southern Democrat's legacy as 'the veteran's politician,' and forming an important coda of compassion to his conservative career in politics.


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