The Utopian Vision Of John Winthrop And Ralph W Emerson Research Paper

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John Winthrop and Ralph W. Emerson Utopia refers to a visualized state or place of welfare, which is comprised of goodness and freedom from all threats of negative conditions and probable failures. Following this description of 'utopia', a Utopian World thus, may refer to a universe that is free from all physical, economic and social constraints that bring disunity, poverty, hunger and all sources of unhappiness in the society. Though different people have toiled to make the world a peaceful and lovely place for living, not everybody enjoys the good life that is full of happiness and prosperity. There are several limitations to life's well-being, such as diseases, differing personalities, limited resources and lack of technical know-how to exploit the available resources. Utopian ideology is established on the desire to have an ideal society that is free from criminality and that which promotes peaceful coexistence, prosperity, and well-being of the humans. Several authors among them, John Winthrop and Ralph Emerson, have developed different artistic work on their beliefs towards achieving a Utopian world.

Utopian Vision of John Winthrop

John Winthrop in his sermon "Model of Christian Charity" has illustrated the effort of Puritan and their task into the wilderness. In his sermon, John articulates the various habits in the society that leads to wrangles and poor relationships. According to him, leadership has a critical role to play in promoting...

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It is the duty of leadership to lay off corruption and promote unity for it to achieve a strong society.
John Winthrop, who lived between 1588 to 1649, was a governor of the Massachusetts Bay Colony, a group of entrepreneurs who emigrated Europe in search of investment and business opportunities in the new world. John Winthrop was a puritan like most members of the colony (Moylan, Tom, & Raffaella 43). This group believed that the Church of England was corrupt with selfish leaders, high levels of corruption and petty squabbles. On the contrary, Puritans envisioned an idealized society in which all citizens would channel their lives on the word of God. Paradoxically, the Puritans' almost determined search of a faultless society found on biblical lessons resulted in impressive success in worldly affairs. This triumph is often explained by what is referred to as "Puritan Work Ethic," which means the capability to surrender personal ambitions for larger goals. Puritans also considered that they could be a blessed generation chosen by God to set an example for others. As an outcome, they preached that God's fury would befall rapidly upon a people who strayed from His holy practices and divine path. In this case, Puritan community must be unified, all its manifestations and public life must operate as a single individual seeking the will of God.

Utopian vision of Ralph W. Emerson

Ralph Waldo Emerson and the…

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Works Cited

Koch, Daniel R. Ralph Waldo Emerson in Europe: Class, Race, and Revolution in the Making of an American Thinker. London: I.B. Tauris, 2012. Print

Moylan, Tom, and Raffaella Baccolini. Utopia Method Vision: The Use Value of Social Dreaming. Bern: Peter Lang AG, 2007. Print.


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American thinkers like Ralph Waldo Emerson and John Winthrop developed cogent visions of their new nation, promulgating utopian ideals and encouraging their readers to actively create an idealized society. As Peyser puts it, both Emerson and Winthrop were "deeply suffused with a sense of America's missionary destiny, of the new nation's emancipatory message to the rest of the world," (13). However, Winthrop and Emerson held two divergent visions of