Labor Democracy
Labor Unions a are combination of seemingly contradictory elements. On the one hand, labor unions are conceived of like an army with soldiers of labor winning battles in conflict with management. On the other hand, the membership looks upon them much like the high school debate team where everyone on the team expresses themselves. The leadership of the union many times feels like elected colonial militia officers with dozens or hundreds of soldiers whose loyalty he can not quite completely count upon and who may act like rank amateurs. In this short essay, the author will consider a case study in labor union democracy in the International Longshore and Warehouse Union (ILWU).
Summary
In a Politics & Society article, Levi et al. Points out that in Europe, scholars are more concerned about deliberation and membership involvement. Alternately, American scholars focus on procedural democracy and participatory democracy providing a model of the federal government's electoral institutions.
The authors of the ILWU study are not satisfied...
" The "financial support" clause of Section 2 does not appear to have been broken, since the employer is allowed to confer with the employees on company time. The only point of question is the direct management participation in the committee. This could be interpreted as being more than conference. The employee committees, in order to fulfill the criteria of Section 2, would have to be comprised strictly of employees.
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