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Cybercrime is a term that is used to refer to criminal activities involving the use of computers or computer networks as tools, target, or places of criminal offenses. This type of crime incorporates electronic cracking, denial of service attacks, and traditional offenses where computers and computer networks are used for conducting illegal and illicit activities. Throughout the world, cybercrime has been reported as amongst the most significant and widely used revenue sectors for global organized crime. This type of criminal activity is primarily divided into two main sides i.e. The generation side and the victimization side. In the context of national security, cybercrime involves traditional espionage, hacktivism, and/or information warfare and related activities.
In the past 10 years, cybercrime has emerged as a serious security threat across the globe because of its nature and the environment in which it's conducted. The predominance of this type of crime has resulted in various initiatives by governments across the world, police departments, and intelligence units to combat it....
Cybercrime has contributed to the increase in crime rates in the past decade because the world of Internet has become a parallel form of lifestyle. The Internet is rapidly developing into a lifestyle for millions of people as they become dependent and reliant on the use of computer machines since they enable people to conduct things that could be impossible to do without the Internet.
Consequently, the Internet has opened up new opportunities for cyber criminals and emerging criminals to use the online environment on the basis that law enforcement agencies and personnel struggle to function effectively in the online environment or world ("Cyber Crime Strategy," 2010). The other reason for the contribution of this type of crime to the increase in overall crime rates is the fact that cyber criminals can carry out their activities from any location across the globe. As a result, these offenders continue to target large number of people or business across foreign boundaries resulting in increased crime. Since cybercrime is not limited by geographical boundaries, it results…
References:
"Cyber Crime: A Clear and Present Danger -- Combating the Fastest Growing Cyber Security
Threat." (2010, January 25). Deloitte Development. Retrieved March 12, 2012, from http://www.deloitte.com/assets/Dcom-UnitedStates/Local%20Assets/Documents/AERS/us_aers_Deloitte%20Cyber%20Crime%20POV%20Jan252010.pdf
"Cyber Crime Strategy." (2010, March). Home Office. Retrieved from Office of Public Sector
Information -- UK Government website: http://www.official-documents.gov.uk/document/cm78/7842/7842.pdf
Think of a bank or mortgage company who is hacked, and the amount of personal data that can be downloaded and used elsewhere ("Cyber Investigations"). In addition, many hackers come into governmental or business computers and crash those servers, place viruses, bots, Trojans, email bombs, etc. -- or mine the data or manipulate the data -- where for competitive advantage or simply "as a prank," this is all part
Cyber Crime Malicious activities like identity theft, harassment and phishing activities are conducted by the cyber criminals by making use of the anonymous context of the cyber world to their advantage. Phishing scams are conducted in such a manner by the scammers that websites are created by them and emails are sent out in order to trick the account holders into revealing sensitive information like passwords and account numbers. These crimes
Cyber Crime Task Force "Are computer vulnerabilities growing faster than measures to reduce them? Carelessness in protecting oneself, tolerance of bug-filled software, vendors selling inadequately tested products, or the unappreciated complexity of network connectivity has led to…abuse…" (Lukasik, 2011). The evidence is overwhelming that cyber crimes are not only increasing each year, but the sophistication of the attacks is greater each year and the impacts of attacks are more severe each year
These "stepping stone" computers can be located anywhere in the physical world because real-space is irrelevant to activity in cyberspace (Brenner, 379)." The use of stepping stones can make it difficult for law enforcement to find where an attack actually originated. As was previously mentioned in this discussion, Hackers are often used by companies to develop stronger security. Hackers often perfect their techniques at conventions that also feature hacking competitions.
In this scenario, "if a bad guy wants to take over an account, he'll have someone else speak in a different language in a different location, and that's all they do. Their expertise is calling financial institutions for social engineering" (Piazza 2006). According to Piazza (2006), cybercrime consists of any crime a person commits by using a computer or computer technology. He classifies various types of cybercrime into four
Since the late 1980s, the Council has addressed the growing international concern over computer-related crimes. In 1997, it established a Committee of Experts on Crime in Cyberspace (PC-CY) to begin drafting a binding Convention to facilitate international cooperation in the investigation and prosecution of computer crimes. The United States actively participated in both the drafting and plenary sessions (Chawki). The Convention stipulates actions targeted at national and inter-governmental levels, directed