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The other principal difference between the sources reviewed is that the first included narratives authored by different clinicians and experts and incorporated their anecdotal professional experiences as well as their description of the manner in which their treatment approaches relies on empirical research in each of their different areas of clinical expertise. As a result, that work is an appropriate reference for the available treatment options for PTSD and for the optimal combination of different approaches in specific types of cases.
By contrast, the second source consists only of a literature review of previous research without any narrative contribution from experts apart from the conclusions in each of the studies reviewed. More importantly, this source does not address or consider any non-pharmacological PTSD interventions, much less any combinations of multiple modalities concurrently. In fact, the authors expressly reference the apparent absence in the available literature of any studies specifically investigating the relative effectiveness of such combined forms of treatment, such as pharmacotherapy and cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) or other traditional forms of treatment such as psychodynamic therapy. In fact, because the relative value of the work is, necessarily, limited to the scope of SSRI-based pharmacotherapy, perhaps the most significant and valuable aspect of it is, precisely, the identification of such a significant gap in the available research literature addressing combined forms of therapy. The authors actually note that this gap is particularly...
The second source, because of its limited scope, does not. It seems that psychological debriefing would be an essential element in all PTSD issues, mainly because, unlike other psychological disorders, in PTSD, the root cause of the disorder is readily apparent. The debriefing process is a valuable tool that enables clinicians to determine the severity of symptoms and of the disruption of life or diminution of the quality of life of each patient. That process would be valuable in selecting the specific treatment for each patient. Finally, because PTSD is known to result from specific kinds of experiences, debriefing immediately following those experiences would also appear to be especially valuable and even provide a mechanism for reducing the incidence or severity of PTSD resulting from those experiences.
References
Davis L.L., Frazier E.C., Williford R .B., and Newell J.M. "Long-Term
Pharmacotherapy for Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder." CNS Drugs, Vol. 20, No.
6 (2006): 465-476.
Foa E., Keane T.M., Friedman M.J., and Cohen J.A. (2008). Effective Treatments for PTSD: Practice Guidelines from the International Society for Traumatic Stress
Treatments for PTSD Treatment for posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) patients has varied from one context to the other depending on the nature of the disorder. However, over the years, an increased number of research studies have been conducted to establish the best treatments for posttraumatic stress disorder patients. A number of findings have been made public as further research takes place. This study will critically evaluate three articles whilst comparing group
It is difficult to get an accurate record of the actual number of children that have been sexually abused. Many cases never come to light and because of differences in definitions of sexual assault, some cases are missed (658). Researchers have begun to explore the concept of Posttraumatic Stress Disorder with children and adults that were victims of sexual assault. Many times people associate particular events with particular stimuli. For
, 2010). This point is also made by Yehuda, Flory, Pratchett, Buxbaum, Ising and Holsboer (2010), who report that early life stress can also increase the risk of developing PTSD and there may even be a genetic component involved that predisposes some people to developing PTSD. Studies of Vietnam combat veterans have shown that the type of exposure variables that were encountered (i.e., severe personal injury, perceived life threat, longer duration,
One important aspect was that research findings suggested that PTSD was more common than was thought to be the case when the DSM-III diagnostic criteria were formulated. (Friedman, 2007, para.3) the DSM-IV diagnosis of PTSD further extends the formalization of criteria as well as the methodological consistency for PTSD and now includes six main criteria. The first of these criteria qualifies the meaning of trauma. A traumatic event is
Treatments of Bulimia Nervosa THE BEST OPTION Evaluation of Combined Therapy for Bulimia Nervosa Description and Significance Bulimia nervosa, simply bulimia or BN, refers to uncontrolled overeating or binging and then eliminating what has been eaten (SJH, 2012; Grange et al., 2004). Recent reports show alarming increases in the incidence, which now adolescents and pre-adolescents. The latest population statistics say that about 27.3 of the U.S. population is between 12 and 19 years old.
The basic idea with this kind of therapy is to have the individual talk about how this is: influencing their thoughts and actions with their spouses. Over the course of several different sessions, the objective is to: understand the emotions and feelings that are associated with event along with the underlying meanings tied to it. This is significant, because if this kind of approach can be used it will