¶ … horrors of war have been discussed by researchers and historians for decades. Ever since the first and second world wars, people have wondered how others could commit the acts they did for as long as they did. The Nazis for example, did atrocious things to the Jewish people and continued to do so until the end of World War II. The selected study, the Milgram Experiment or the Milgram Obedience Study, demonstrates how people could commit such heinous acts merely on the basis of obeying an authority figure. That is to say, roughly 65% of people are prone to obeying orders from an authority figure regardless of what personality traits they have and perform any act asked of them.
The Milgram Experiment examined why people obeyed authority figures. It was a series of social psychology experiments involving painfully shocking participants for getting wrong answers. The study was conducted by psychologist Stanley Milgram. While participants administering the shocks believed they were testing someone, in reality, the study focused on them, showing whether or not these demands placed on them would be followed or not. The range of participants were diverse and came from a variety of occupations and had varying levels of education. Although a few of the participants did not obey because they found shocking a human being for more than 150 volts was inhumane, 65% of them did indeed...
Although some stuttered, sweated, bit their lips, and protested, they did the last part of the study demonstrating that people can perform what would be considered evil acts if under the role of subordinate. The study reveals people are predisposed to a certain level of obedience and will obey anyone they perceive as an authoritative figure. Not all the participants obeyed, but considering the situations people are placed in, for example Nazis in Germany, perhaps more than 65% would have committed these kinds of acts, merely to avoid punishment themselves and/or more willingness to obey a higher authority figure.
When discussing different states of consciousness, it brings to mind what they mentioned in the video about participants willing to do something when the responsibility falls on the authority figure, not the subordinate. People almost remove themselves entirely when they commit acts regarded as evil by simply altering consciousness and placing all responsibility for the suffering endured by the victim on someone else. This happens frequently with abuse victims and abusers. The abuser will or cannot recall the acts they committed and simply say it never happened or they say…
