Automobile and Consumerism
The automobile has completely revolutionized consumer culture. From being a novel invention that very few could afford to own, to becoming the number one purchased product in the United States, the automobile has not only changed the way that individuals travel independently, it has also altered the advertising industry. Advertising is the mechanism by which consumers are able to become aware of the products that are being made and sold (Pricken, 2004). This has in turn created a culture based on materialism and consumerism. Individuals are now purchasing items that are not necessarily essential, but they are presented in a way that allows consumers to believe that their lives would not be able to function appropriately without them. When it comes to the automobile, the techniques are no different. In modern, developed countries, the automobile is as common as having a bicycle. It is heavily relied on to do just about everything. Households in these countries often have more than one vehicle for their family. Advertising for this product has not only allowed for this revolution to occur in the first place -- it continues to feed it.
In order to appeal to a wider crowd and to get a product sold, the correct persuasive techniques need to be implemented. A popular technique used is association and it takes advantage of a celebrity's status (Pricken, 2004). Celebrities are pop culture symbols, therefore becoming part of the consumerism that has engulfed people. Actress Kate Walsh has advertised for Cadillac on numerous occasions (Cameronsfx, 2008). This advertising has helped Cadillac sell their automobiles, while maintaining the idea that they are in touch with popular culture. Choosing a celebrity signifies that a product has already reached a status that have celebrities willing to put their names on the product. When celebrities are chosen to sponsor an item it makes people think that they can be just like these celebrities if one were to purchase the item that the celebrity is vouching for. This puts more emphasis on the status that the automobile will bring you, instead of the practical uses that it may have had.
Another technique used in advertising is appealing to normal people and also convincing them to join the crowd, through a technique called bandwagon (Pricken,...
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