Organizational Development and Change The OD consultants were effective to a certain extent by listening to the views of employees and seeing how it impacted Peppercorn. This enabled them to understand what is occurring and create strategies for improving operational efficiency. Yet, at the same time, they relied on the views of select employees. This is problematic,...
Writing a literature review is a necessary and important step in academic research. You’ll likely write a lit review for your Master’s Thesis and most definitely for your Doctoral Dissertation. It’s something that lets you show your knowledge of the topic. It’s also a way...
Organizational Development and Change The OD consultants were effective to a certain extent by listening to the views of employees and seeing how it impacted Peppercorn. This enabled them to understand what is occurring and create strategies for improving operational efficiency. Yet, at the same time, they relied on the views of select employees. This is problematic, as it is only taking into account certain perspectives of the operations and potential challenges. The result is that they could miss something key by talking with only certain employees.
To address these issues, they should conduct a survey and compare the responses with the general trends. This will enable them to correlate what is happening from a much larger perspective. (Blaxter, 2010) (Stenbeck, 2009) (Cummings, 2009) The content of the data was largely subjective. This is because three employees shared their views with OD consultants and they discussed with each one what was occurring. These results are troubling, as they fail to look at the problems impacting Peppercorn from a neutral perspective.
As a result, the content of the data is limited by illustrating the opinions of three individuals from different departments. (Blaxter, 2010) (Stenbeck, 2009) (Cummings, 2009) The process of collecting the data focused on conducting a series of interviews. Then, allowing the three individuals to talk about their views with each other. This is providing the consultants with a larger perspective of the challenges effecting the organization to a certain extent. The information was corroborated using comparative analysis. This will have an effect on the outcomes of the projects.
This is because there are a host strategies and methods to reach critical objectives. Each one can affect the focus of the study and the findings. To avoid these kinds of challenges, actuaries must engage in different tactics that are concentrating on maintaining objectivity. (Blaxter, 2010) (Stenbeck, 2009) (Cummings, 2009) 2. The scientific model can be utilized to analyze the data. Under this approach, random sampling will be used throughout the process. This is when respondents are selected indiscriminately to observe what is happening.
The basic idea is to capture their natural reactions about the problem and the impact it is having on their perceptions. These insights will corroborate the findings from the literature review. At the same time, it allows researchers to compare the underlying trends with each other. This improves the accuracy of the data by maintaining objectivity throughout the process. To achieve these objectives there will be a focus on establishing a control group, experimental group and independent variable.
The control group will have nothing to do with the outcome of the study. In this case, the independent variable will serve as the control group. The experimental group is when the different variables are manipulated to see the changes. These results are compared with the control group to support or refute the hypothesis. (Russell, 2013) (Daymon, 2010) (Cummings, 2009) Qualitative analysis is when the consultants are looking at the statistics on retention, turnover and customer satisfaction.
They will then, compare these results with the firm and ask a select amount of individuals about the challenges they are facing. This will help them to correlate what is happening with the larger trends in the industry and within the organization. However, the interviews only involve a select amount of people. This means that they could give them subjective opinions vs. stating what is really taking place. Independent verification is when HR managers are brought in. Their job is to evaluate the situation and recommend possible solutions.
The benefits offers is an insider can determine what is happening. They can help to deal with the situation and conduct follow up analysis. This enables the firm to take a unique perspective when analyzing the organization. However, they can be too subjective and may let the opinions of a specific employee affect them. When this happens, there is a realistic possibility the firm could fail to identify the root causes of the problem. The best approach is conduct anonymous surveys.
This is because it will allow everyone to express themselves openly and honestly. However, to prevent the sample from becoming too small a wide variety of employees, managers and customers will be surveyed. This will help the firm to analyze the overall scope of the problem from a much larger perspective. At the same time, validity and reliability will be used during the process. Validity is effectively testing and measuring the different categories in order to achieve the objectives of research.
This is when the hypothesis can either be supported or refuted based upon these factors. Reliability is using assessment tools that will provide steady and consistent results. Validity is addressed through comparing the control and experimental groups with each other. Reliability is surveying the opinions of participants and contrasting their views through an anonymous survey. In this case, the conclusions that can be drawn from the analysis is the scope of the problem and the effects it is having on everyone.
This enables consultants to understand the challenges impacting Peppercorn and the strengths of the organization. When this happens, they can address the larger challenges by comprehending the root causes of the problems. These conclusions are showing that they have strong customer relations and excellent facilities. However, the management and procurement needs to improve. (Russell, 2013) (Daymon, 2010) (Cummings, 2009) 3. The feedback session should be designed to maintain a sense of objectivity. This requires clearly stating the objectives of the study and avoiding any kinds of conflicts of interest.
To do this means following different regulatory, ethical and professional guidelines. While at the same time, actuaries must not have the appearance of bias. This occurs through disqualifying anyone who has financial, political, personal or intellectual benefits from the project. (Blaxter, 2010) (Stenbeck, 2009) (Cummings, 2009) At the.
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