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Juvenile Crime Prevention
Most people consider delinquency prevention to be crucial to the development of a comprehensive and consistent approach to the problem of youth crime and delinquency. Traditionally, the evaluations have lacked an empirical support of the prevention programs' impact on juvenile misconduct. However, today there is a growing research which supports the idea of delinquency prevention as both a cost-effective as well as a practical means of reducing the youth misbehavior. Even so, policymakers on the other hand, continue to debate on the efficacy of programs that avert crime as opposed to sanctions which purportedly deter youth violence and delinquency. In summary, this paper will evaluate three current prevention and diversion programs used to prevent or deter juvenile delinquency, abuse, and neglect.
Presently, the current discussion centered on juvenile crime prevention primarily focuses on the several key components in effort to define the programs that are most effective in discouraging the youth misbehavior. The delinquency prevention efforts have become broad-based touching on the aspect of public policy, which addresses the children's issues such as law enforcement, housing, education, health and many others. Over the past decade, most researchers identified various interventions...
Preventing delinquency does not only save the young lives from being wasted, but it also prevents the onset of the adult criminal careers, thus reducing the burden of crime on its victims and on society. As a result, diversion programs such as after school programs, clubs and associations programs, working and volunteering programs and many other programs will be significant in preventing or deterring juvenile delinquency, abuse, and neglect (Saunders & Carr, 2009).
(a) After School Programs
After school programs may be significant in that, they will prevent children and teenagers from getting involved with gang violence. It is evident that there are several types of after school problems that help combat juvenile delinquency. This can be done by letting the schools as well as, communities to implement organizing programs that will entice and draw in youth to participate. For instance, allowing the teens to go to gym after they have finished their classes until early evening hours so they have a safe place that is drug free to hang out and socialize. After school programs is significant in that it offers activity ideas for the school as well as, local organizations to develop and offer the…
Reference
Saunders, G., & Carr, R.A. (2009). A juvenile crime prevention programme utilizing a peer counselling model. New York: Juvenile Crime Prevention Project.
Juvenile Crime Issues in the Criminal Justice System Similar to the concept of childhood, the legal idea of the juvenile justice system or status is relatively new. In the United States, the juvenile court system was established approximately 200 years ago with the first juvenile court instituted in 1899. Before the inception of the first juvenile court, children and the youth were regarded as small adults and were therefore prosecuted and
Juvenile Crime United States is on the top of western countries experiencing crime activities. Though, till the past decade the rate of crimes has fallen down but still U.S. has the highest rate. Whether they are adults or juveniles, the rate of committing crimes is quite higher in both groups. There are different reasons been explored, why U.S. is facing the highest rate of crimes; however the exploration and discussion is
But an open system of prevention could be the alternative. It would subject the court or legislature to closer and public scrutiny (Robinson). President Lyndon Johnson's Commission on Law Enforcement and Administration of Justice was viewed as the single and most influential postwar American criminal justice policy (Coles and Kelling 1999). Its wisdom, contained the policy's main report, "The Challenge of Crime in a Free Society, published in 1967, swiftly
Surely, this is somewhat disturbing when considering that he or she has no right to intimacy and that he or she is probable to suffer on a social level because individuals that he interacts with are likely to find out about his or her background. Although they are a controversial juvenile delinquency prevention technique, boot camps are effective because they provide individuals with the chance to learn important information concerning
Conclusion There are many factors that increase the prevalence of juvenile crime and juvenile violence. Ethnic diversity is also much greater in urban areas, and the correlation between juvenile violent crimes and such diversity can be attributed largely to attempts at group identification -- i.e. gangs -- when other support structures are lacking (Osgood & Chambers 2003). Thus, though urbanization faces more than its share of juvenile violent crime proportionately speaking,
Power of Myth: Chapter 2 before referencing Reducing Juvenile crime through community-based involvement strategies Prevention As with so many things in life, when it comes to preventing juvenile crime, an 'ounce of prevention is worth a pound of cure.' In other words, the ideal method of containing juvenile crime is to make a life of crime less attractive to potential young offenders. This is important not simply to reduce rates of criminality