Classic examples of these are relational problems within families, which are missing in DSM-IV-TR. A research team investigated how relational problems are handled in DSM-IV. From its findings, the team recommended the inclusion of relational problems or processes in DSM-V. It concluded by arguing for the inclusion of diagnostic criteria for relational problems in DSM-V in order to better serve science, families, individuals and the DSM itself (Heyman et al.).
3. Fictional Case Study
Monina, 85, has been able to control her blood sugar and hypertension through regular medication. Despite her leg weakness, she can walk around the house without assistance. What has been bothersome is her deteriorating memory and hearing. She has a hearing aid but refuses to use it. Many times, her daughter observes Monina's failure to replace her own personal items, like hairbrush, toothbrush and powder case, or misplace them . At other times, she fails to remember the names of her own two grandsons who live in the same house. Her daughter arranged for consultation at the memory clinic. Upon consultation, Monina was tested and found with progressive dementia and possible mind Alzheimer's. She also showed some depression over her poor hearing but insisted that she did not want to wear a hearing aid. #
BIBLIOGRAPHY
American Psychological Association (2013). Diagnostic...
DIAGNOSIS, LEGAL AND ETHICAL ISSUESDeveloping Diagnoses for Clients Receiving PsychotherapyThis week’s practicum involves making a diagnosis for a presenting client using the DSM-5 criteria and explaining the legal and ethical implications associated with counseling clients with psychiatric disorders.The Presenting ClientThe client is a thirty-six-year-old male of Hispanic origin who came into the US as a teenager and resides with his mother in a mid-income neighborhood.The Chief ComplaintThe client complains of
Therapy for Patients with Major Depressive DisorderAccording to psychiatrist Fernando of Johns Hopkins Department of Psychiatry and Behavioural Sciences, the prevalence of mood disorders in the United States is far higher than one can imagine. Irrespective of the socioeconomic status, about 21.3% of children experience a mood disorder. In line with the National Alliance on Mental Illness, the most common mood disorders are bipolar and depression (Gordon et al. 2014).
Psychology. Presenting ProblemDemographic information entails examining family structures and person changes into and out of different kinds of households, known as family demography. In the family of TB, it constituted of 4 in number that is TB who was the father, the wife, and their two children who were boys. TB was 39 years, and the two children were 10 and 14 years respectively, whereas the wife’s age was not
They show that mood swings in depressed children alternate with days of a pervasive down mood. These moods involve sadness, loneliness, unhappiness, hypersensitivity, overreactivity, and negative attitudes. All of this is combined with irritability caused by sadness, self-deprecation ("I am worthless, stupid, and ugly"), feelings of being persecuted by others, an aggressive orientation toward authority, argumentativeness, and suicidal thoughts. Present as well is the trend of self-isolation or withdrawal
One drug that is very commonly used for depression is Prozac (by Eli Lilly), which contains an "inhibitor" called fluoxetine; another inhibitor is called "phenelzine" and its commercial antidepressant drug is Nardil (by Parke-Davis drug company), which falls under the category of "Monoamine oxidase inhibitor" (MAOI) (Friedlander, p. 632). The problem with some of these medications, like MAOI for example, is they may cause "dizziness… hypotension, insomnia, central nervous system
Public Awareness of Major Depressive Disorder Although they may not know it, most people will experience some type of depressive episode during their lifetime, and some people go on to suffer from a major depressive disorder that can have life-changing and life-threatening implications if left untreated. Fortunately, the research shows that a number of efficacious treatments are available for major depressive disorder, but early diagnosis and treatment are critical in
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