Nursing Theories and Their Influence on One's Behavior

¶ … Health Promotional Model by Nola Pender The following study focuses on Srof and Velsor-Friedrich (2006) article titled "Health Promotion in Adolescents: A Review of Pender's Health Promotion Model." According to the health and promotion model, every individual possesses unique personal characteristics as well as experiences that influence subsequent actions. Various sets of variables for behavioral knowhow affect the essential motivational significance. The authors have emphasized the need to identify the variables that can be influenced by different nursing procedures.

The health-promoting norms should facilitate improvement in health and enhance functional ability as well as the appropriate quality of life at all developmental stages. According to Srof and Velsor-Friedrich (2006), the Health Promotion Model is a predictive nursing strategy that Nola proposed in 1982. In this case, she sought to explain people's perspective on their health and the effect of their personal foundation and direct actions. The model predicts the potential for the positive health behaviors for a person or a group. The endorsement of health is present in nursing.

This type of health promotion is very pertinent to nursing in quite a bigger spectrum. In early 2006, Pender's revision of this model sought to bring an advanced and improved usefulness in a growing health-promoting involvement. Ideally, the review majored on the key aspect that anticipation has in predicting the effectiveness of nursing interventions and improving the state of health of clients. The article identifies divisions of the health promotion model into three main categories.

While focusing on adolescents, the divisions are identified, as are individual attributes and familiarity, precise behavior cognitions, and involvement that play some role behavioral change of an individual. Moreover, other chief determinants were further categorized to form the best health-promoting behavior. The precise behavior cognitions are recognized as a distinguished advantage of action, recognized blockade to action, recognized self-effectiveness, action related influence, interpersonal sway and circumstantial control.

Ideally, the obligation of an individual to the preparation of action and challenging commands and partialities are advanced and weighed to bring the desired results. Presentation: Meta-paradigms and Uniqueness The HPM as Pender postulated are based on the constructs of health, person, environment and nursing. The theory enhances the understanding of the dynamics found in personal motivation that are of great influence in social cognitive theory. There are some barriers to this nursing action, and they operate within themselves in attending the patients.

These barriers include the time that affects the intentional demanded by the patient through lack of regular ability to multitask. The middle of this system is based on some theories that are found on human behavior. These affections also may include the overabundance of new information and demand which has an emotional reaction to stress. Loneliness should also be considered as they affect the health-promoting actions. It is mostly experienced in an elderly population where McGuire identified the perceived barriers through research as factors affecting health-influencing actions.

Various assumptions are made as per this theory and focus on elements of Pender's meta-paradigm. These assumptions explain the character of a person as a holistic being who has been seeking the knowledge to understand a basic state of self-actualization. These attributes enhance the adaptation of people to the environment around them and influence their achievement of a balanced life (Peterson & Bredow 2009). Besides, they help in guiding a person towards a state of well-being via the path of least resistance.

Despite that, the individual is viewed as an independent creature that rules and regulates itself. The skilled people providing health care services act as an influential factor in provoking the way people live by changing role-modeling insight. Through research, it is evident that this system is influenced by the customers' understanding of efficacy where they think in two different ways. Some may ask whether the form of behavior produces an outcome that is acceptable to the client who later perceives benefits related to health promotion.

Nola's perception of an individual is the sum of precedent understanding and grouping of personal characteristics like Natal, mental, and other cultural related influences (Srof & Velsor-Friedrich, 2006). Moreover, Pender tries to search for the most inclusive and positive view of the individual and describes his or her state of health as a fragile condition of stability between each one and their surroundings. A normal individual endeavors for development and flexibility in his or her setting. The interpersonal and circumstantial persuasion rather than stationery forces are Pender's description of the environment.

Besides, her HPM considers health as a condition of being where both interior and exterior modifiers affect assortments in levels along a certain scale. Pender's health executions are the specifics of intrinsic and acquired individual ability through an objective headed conduct. In this case, it represents a.