Prevention Of Obesity In School Children Research Paper

PAGES
2
WORDS
750
Cite

¶ … Focus Group Results to Inform Preschool Childhood Obesity Prevention Programming and Developing a Coordinated School Health Approach to Child Obesity Prevention in Rural Appalachia: Results of Focus Groups with Teachers, Parents and Students These research projects, conducted by McGarvey et. al (2006) and Schetzina et. al (2009) respectively, use focus groups to promote healthy weight and improved health status in children. The McGarvey study recruited volunteers from WIC clinics in Northern Virginia, while the Schetzina study used a local elementary school in northeast Tennessee as entry points for their intervention models. The aims of both studies was to enhance the community knowledge base about the negative effects of unhealthy eating habits as well as promote the health effects of physical activity and to mitigate the current epidemic of childhood obesity.

Discussion

The McGarvey et. al (2006) intervention employed Social Cognitive theory and Self-efficacy theory as the theoretical framework for their study. Social Cognition theory holds that personal attributes, social-environment factors and personal factors all can contribute to or impede individual health behavior change. Self-efficacy describes one's perceived ability to act to make changes....

...

The Schetzina et. al (2009) intervention was modeled on the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Coordinated School Health (CSH) Program and included a community-based participatory research approach to address the health needs specific to the target population.
The McGarvey et. al (2006) study involved a total of 24 current or former WIC clients and 1 Vietnamese mother who was not yet a WIC client. All participants were women except for one White man. Focus groups were conducted with low income African-American, white non-Hispanic, Hispanic, and Vietnamese parents to collect cross-cultural perspectives on: infant and child feeding practices, childhood overweight, healthy dietary intake, physical activity and inactivity, and infant feeding information sources. A content analysis of the data yielded three main themes common to all four groups: 1) lack of awareness of the relationship between increased physical activity and health, 2) the use of food to influence behavior, and 3) the loss of parental control over feeding when a child starts child care or school, and 4) revealed perspectives on age appropriate food, infant satiety, overweight and information sources that were specific to each group. The study found that interventions that enhance parent self-efficacy…

Sources Used in Documents:

Reference List

McGarvey, EL, Collie, KR, Fraser, G, Shufflebarger, C, Lloyd, B & Oliver, MN 2006, 'Using focus groups to inform preschool child hood obesity prevention programming', Ethnicity and Health, Vol. 11, No. 3 August, pp. 265-285.

Schetzina, KE, Dalton III, WT, Lowe, EF, Azzazy, N, von Werssowetz, KM, Givens, C, & Stern, HP 2009,'Developing a coordinated school health approach to child obesity prevention in rural Appalachia: results of focus groups with teachers, parents and students', Rural and Remote Health, 9: 1157, October, viewed 17 June 2011, <http://www.rrh.org.au>


Cite this Document:

"Prevention Of Obesity In School Children" (2011, June 20) Retrieved April 19, 2024, from
https://www.paperdue.com/essay/prevention-of-obesity-in-school-children-42648

"Prevention Of Obesity In School Children" 20 June 2011. Web.19 April. 2024. <
https://www.paperdue.com/essay/prevention-of-obesity-in-school-children-42648>

"Prevention Of Obesity In School Children", 20 June 2011, Accessed.19 April. 2024,
https://www.paperdue.com/essay/prevention-of-obesity-in-school-children-42648

Related Documents

Participants will be recruited with announcements in local newspapers and school newsletters. Flyers are posted in the nurse's offices and in the clinic. Response cards will be given to parents who indicate an interest in participating in the study. See the participation invitation -- Appendix 1. Materials Once enrolled, participants will answer a series of questions related to food choices, influences, physical activities and food and beverage advertisements. The first measure

Obesity in Children Birth to 18 Years-of-Age From Lower Socio-Economic Status Compared to Children Birth to 18 Years-of-Age From Upper and Middle Socio-Economic Status? Research Proposal Research indicates that children from lower socio-economic status are more likely than children from higher socio-economic status to develop childhood obesity, which makes these children more likely to develop health problems later in life. For this reason, childhood obesity is a significant problem. The

Obesity in Children
PAGES 10 WORDS 3052

Childhood Obesity Obesity in Americans has been a topic of debate over the last decade. Americans are among the most obese people in the world. Obesity causes a variety of health problems that cost American billions each year. In recent years there has also been an increase in obesity in children. The purpose of this discussion is to investigate obesity in children. The discussion will focus on poor eating habits and

Childhood Obesity Intervention Since the early 1980s childhood obesity has increased three-fold and during the 2005-2006 school year an estimated 16% of American children were obese (reviewed by Gleason and Dodd, 2009). Childhood obesity and weight problems predispose a child to physical and behavioral problems that can extend into their adult years (Centers for Disease Control and Prevention [CDC], 2010) and for this reason health researchers and educators are attempting to

quasi-experimental quantitative study on the topic of childhood obesity. The topic of the research was a comprehensive approach to nutritional improvement in a pilot study involving four schools in which interventions were implemented and a fifth school used for experimental control. The interventions consisted of a holistic elementary school-based obesity prevention program intended to keep children at a normal, healthy weight, and to improve their overall health status and

Obesity in Children Obesity is a growing problem in America with more than 64% of the U.S. adult population identified to be clinically obese or overweight. It is estimated that there are more than 300,000 deaths every year which are directly attributed to obesity. [CDC]. It would not be far fetching to say that obesity has in fact assumed epidemic proportions and is one of the fastest growing healthcare problems of