Solow Growth Model
Solow's Growth Model posits that growth is due to capital accumulation. This implies a few things: that growth is strongest when countries begin acquiring capital, and then moves towards an equilibrium point. Nations go through the path of development until they roughly reach the point where they enjoy the same standard of living as industrialized nations -- something that happened with Japan and is on the verge of happening in a few other Asian nations like Korea, Taiwan and Singapore (Gahagan, n.d.). The model is as follows:
Q = A Ka L. b
Critical to the model is the role of multifactor productivity. The Solow Growth Model argues that capital accumulation combines with productivity to deliver growth. Thus, either capital accumulation or an increase in multifactor productivity can result in growth. The model also assumes that productivity being equal, an increase in labor will yield diminishing returns -- that capital and productivity are more important factors. This does not imply that an...
) I will return to the strengths and limitations of growth accounting as a tool to use to assess the economic development of these nations below. Growth Accounting Growth accounting is an economic method designed to measure the relative and absolute contributions of different factors to economic growth and development. Developed by Robert Solow in 1957, this methodological approach disaggregates or decomposes the different elements of economic growth. The most important assumption
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