Biostats and Public Health
Biostatistics and Public Health Translational research is being increasingly emphasized over most countries in all health sectors. The process of evidence-based healthcare involves identifying clinical or policy questions and addressing such questions through generation of evidence and knowledge to appropriately and effectively deliver healthcare in a way that is feasible, meaningful, and effective to any culture, population, and setting. The evidence and knowledge gained is then synthesized, appraised, and then transferred to health professionals and service delivery settings who then use it and assess its overall impact on health systems, health outcomes, as well as professional practice.
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Public health policy always has a deep impact on society's health status. Evidence-based policy should be at the forefront of health policy reform. As more and more information comes from new studies and research articles, it will provide the kind of data that can change the way healthcare and health policy is done. Biostatistics, a fundamental specialization in the practice and science of public health, helps relate statistical data to existing health concerns, particularly when they affect the human population.
Biostatisticians provide central information for the design of interventions as well as the development and implementation of public priorities and health policy. While there is some reform in health policy due to the evidence-based practices garnered from research and studies, translational research is not being effectively used to form enough credible evidence to help guide health practices and policy. This is because many of studies done to provide a better idea of effective evidence-based practices usually have inconclusive results or need more information/research done to get enough of an answer. Essentially, the movement is in its infancy and will take a couple of decades before it becomes standard enough to produce sufficient results.
There are many challenges associated with facilitation of the cycle of scientific discovery via widespread adoption of healthcare innovations have grown to become a major concern for communities and individuals seeking or needing health care, access to health professionals, policy makers, and reaching out to the major backers of health services. "The interface between identifying knowledge needs for health improvement, pure scientific bench research, clinical trial-based research,…
Pneumonia is a lung infection caused by bacteria, virus, or fungus. The most direct endogenous sources of any of these microorganisms include infected nasal carriers, sinusitis, oropharynx, gastric, or tracheal colonization, and hematogenous spread (Alcon Fabregas & Torres, 2005). Although much is known about pneumonia, it remains the leading infectious cause of hospitalization and death in the United States ("Pneumonia," n.d.). One of the reasons why pneumonia is common is
Pneumonia and Timely Antibiotic Therapy The purpose of this project to educate hospital staff concerning the fact that research supports a best practice protocol that pneumonia patients should be provided with antibiotics within 4 hours of being admitted to the hospital. Pneumonia is defined by Evans and Tippins (2007) as being "an acute inflammation of the lower respiratory tract most commonly due to viral and bacterial infection. Areas or lobes of
Pneumonia Case Study The general statistics and facts about the patient are as follows. The patient is a Caucasian whit e email that is 52 years old. She was admitted to St. Mary's hospital on 12/12/2012. She stood a bit over five feet tall and weighed around 128 pounds. She was married with two grown children and lives in a small camping trailer as opposed to a conventional home or apartment/room. Both
The best nursing practice in the specific case would be not only the direct care of the young patient, but also the inclusion of the family in the in house hospital care as to provide an example of what is to be done at home in order to prevent relapse. Many family members might mistakenly believe that their own form of care will be sufficient in the case of a
These factors were examined in the work of Tolentino-DelosReyes, et al. (2007) who report themselves having conducted a study and in the form of the administration of a test containing ten items which was developed for the purpose of scoring the nurse on knowledge related to VAP. These questions were comprised by a Powerpoint presentation utilized by the project director in the education sessions in the CCU and SICU.
Topic: Pneumonia readmissions among nursing home residents 65 years and older in the United States of America. Backdrop of the dilemma Pneumonia remains an extreme health condition in America. It accounts for roughly 1 million medical-center admissions and over 50,000 fatalities yearly. Roughly ten to twenty percent of pneumonia occurrences need admittance to the Intensive Care Unit or ICU. Moreover, pneumonia accounts for near to 140,000 medical-center readmissions each year, pricing in