Mary Eliza Mahoney
An overview of the contributions Mary Eliza Mahoney made to nursing, including her integration of women of color into the nursing profession, and establishment of the NACGN, later to become the American Nursing Profession. A discourse on how these principles are still in use today to assure the highest standards of care among nursing professionals, and in the industry in general. A review of how integration of race in the nursing profession has now led to greater integration of gender equality within the nursing profession, as men face some of the same inequalities minorities have faced entering the nursing profession, due to the perception that nursing is a profession for softer traits including caring and emotional type behaviors. Finally, the paper offers a review of these behaviors and how they relate to the nursing profession.
Introduction
Mary Eliza Mahoney may best be described as a pioneer of the nursing profession bringing together nurses of all different races to bring about better standards and a more realistic view of what the nursing practice should be when she was a nurse, and decades into the future. Many years after Ms. Mahoney became a nurse, Mary Eliza Mahoney was co-founder of the National Association of Colored Graduate Nurses, or NACGN, and also the first African-American to study and work as a professionally trained nurse within the U.S. (Bolden, 1996). This in and of itself is reason to pause and applaud her efforts.
The NACGN eventually united with the ANA or American Nurses Association. Ms. Mahoney had significant influence in nursing, helping to advance minority groups within the nursing profession (Weatherford, 1994). Ms. Mahoney first began practice as a private care nurse, later serving as a director of an orphanage for black children...
culture and the many ways culture is defined by various anthropologists. The researcher will critically evaluate the debate on the issue of culture and provide a synopsis of the readings. An attempt to define culture as something concrete and not ambiguous will be made by evaluating the various definitions of culture presented by several anthropologists. According to Fox (1991) in Chapter 8, anthropologists have attempted to define culture for centuries.
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