Transportation
DISASTER RECOVERY AND ORGANIZATIONAL CONTINUITY
The governments of Australia, Canada, New Zealand, the United Kingdom and the United States all have some form of transportation safety board for disaster response. Their duties are sometimes gathered under one agency and sometimes divided among more than one agency. However, their missions are all focused on transportation security and not on assigning blame to people or groups for accident.
Transportation Safety Boards
Australia
Australia has the Australian Transportation Safety Bureau (ATSB), which is an independent statutory agency run by a Commission and kept apart from regulators, policy makers and service providers for transportation. It is designed to increase safety and public confidence transportation by: autonomous examination -- both in Australia and abroad - of accidents and safety incidents; recording, examining and researching safety information; and encouraging safety consciousness, information and behavior (Australian Government, 2016). The ATSB investigates aviation accidents, events and insufficiencies. The agency follows the Transport Safety Investigation Act 2003 (TSI Act) and investigates to improve safety, not to place blame, make regulations or manage safety. The ATSB follows international guidelines for investigations, according to Annex 13 to the Convention on International Civil Aviation, including: required reporting of incidences that are Immediately Reportable Matters and Routine Reportable Matters. These reports tell the ATSB whether it should investigate further. The ATSB also follows event trends that show a possibility for accidents. If the ATSB investigates, it issues findings and significant factors to improve conditions and prevent future accidents (Australian Government, 2016). The ATSB is also involved in Marine safety, involving about 75% of all imports/exports, and uses a Marine Safety Investigation...
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