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¶ … Solution Focused Therapy
Depression is regarded as one of the most common psychiatric illnesses across the globe since it's the second most incapacitating disorder among all physical and psychological disorders. The rate of life prevalence of this psychiatric disorder is high among women throughout the world since it ranges between 12 and 25%. Parents of disabled children are increasingly likely to suffer from depression because of the negative effects of the disability such as high degrees of stress and anger (Motamedi et. al., 2007, p.3). Since mothers play a fundamental role in raising children and ensuring the stability of the family, they are increasingly likely to suffer from depression when caring for children with disabilities. As a result of their increased vulnerability to depression, it is important to identify and utilize appropriate therapy for mothers with children with disabilities, especially young mothers. Solution focused therapy seems to be the most suitable solution for the effectiveness for depression for young mothers with a child that has a disability.
Case Study
Janet is a 25-year-old mother with two children, James and Joel, aged 8 and 5 years old respectively. Janet divorced her husband about two years ago and is in custody of the two children and plays a fundamental role in their upbringing. James, her eldest child, has been suffering from autism since birth and has difficulties in communicating, relating to others, and grasping or responding to sensory input. Consequently,...
Generally, living with a child that has disability is a relatively difficult task since the child's condition has profound effects on the family, particularly primary caregivers. Janet has been diagnosed with depression because her child's disability has generated increased physical and emotional demands as well as logistical complexities and increased financial costs.
Solution Focused Therapy in Janet's Situation
For parents like Janet, having a child that has a disability may affect physical and mental health, increase stress, and generate difficulties in finding suitable and affordable child care (Reichman, Corman & Noonan, 2008, 680). Moreover, such parents experience difficulties in making decisions regarding education or training, work, and dependence on public support. Janet has experienced these difficulties and eventually been diagnosed with depression as previously mentioned. Janet's depression is probably brought by low self-esteem, blame, or guilt because of her child's condition. As a young single mother, Janet needs an effective therapy process that will help her effectively deal with the depression.
The most appropriate therapy for dealing with Janet's situation is Solution Focused Therapy, which provides a unique approach…
References
Motamedi et. al. (2007). A Study in Depression Levels among Mothers of Disabled Children. Iranian Rehabilitation Journal, 5(5,6), 3-7.
Reichman, N.E., Corman, H. & Noonan, K. (2008). Impact of Child Disability on the Family. Maternal and Child Health Journal, 12(6), 679-683.
Trepper et. al. (n.d.). Solution Focused Therapy Treatment Manual for Working with Individuals. Retrieved September 10, 2015, from http://www.sfbta.org/research.pdf
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