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Warning Signs Of 9/11 Discussion Chapter

¶ … Terrorist It is often said that there is no 'typical' terrorist: terrorism can spring from a multitude of psychological and political causes. Some terrorist groups are mainly political in their aims; others, as was the case with the 9/11 hijackers are primarily religious in terms of how they articulate their ideology. However, the 9/11 terrorists still exhibited a political dimension in their actions, given that they were instrumental in attacking major sites of American power, symbolic of their desire to end American influence in the Islamic world and to curtail the overall influence of America worldwide.

Terrorists can and do come from a wide array of social classes but are not necessarily poor; rather "the frustration-aggression hypothesis" of terrorism is based on "a gap between rising expectations and need satisfaction" (Hudson 1999). In other words, when economic and personal opportunities...

But the 9/11 terrorists were obviously not renegade young men, lashing out at society. They were highly trained, professional terrorists who learned their 'trade' in Al-Qaida training camps and had participated in terrorist activities before. The plot was systematized rather than a random act of violence and depended upon the loyalty of the persons involved to the objective; else the plot would not have 'worked.'
In this sense, the terrorists of 9/11 were typical of the terrorists we have been focusing on thus far: they were not lone wolves, and as insane as their ideology might sound to us, it was articulated via the worldview of a larger organization, and not some sort of private, vengeful act against the world. "The selectivity with which terrorist groups recruit new members helps to explain why…

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M6D2: Warning signs of 9/11

For many, the fact that there had already been an attack on the Twin Towers is the most potent symbol of the failure of U.S. intelligence before their destruction on 9/11. Al-Qaida had clearly shown its determination to end the existence of these symbols of American power and dominance. The fact that the authorities were not on high alert to the possibility of another attack seems surprising in the extreme. Al-Qaida was clearly determined to finish what it had started.

The Bush Administration received warnings that another attack was likely. "The direct warnings to Mr. Bush about the possibility of a Qaeda attack began in the spring of 2001. By May 1, the Central Intelligence Agency told the White House of a report that 'a group presently in the United States' was planning a terrorist operation. Weeks later, on June 22, the daily brief reported that Qaeda strikes could be 'imminent'" (Eichenwald 2012). As another brief in August was being issued to the Administration, "a Saudi believed to have been assigned a role in the 9/11 attacks, was stopped at an airport in Orlando, Fla., by a suspicious customs agent and sent back overseas on Aug. 4. Two weeks later, another co-conspirator, Zacarias Moussaoui, was arrested on immigration
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