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Terrorism
Intelligence, counterterrorism and protection, and subjects for investigation appear to be relevant, interesting and worthy of detailed examination. The research traditions allowed in mainstream educational systems provide different avenues of approach to examine these ideas. The purpose of this paper is to examine the ideas of terrorism through the lenses of the five research conditions: narrative, grounded theory, phenomenology, case study and ethnography. Additionally, I will propose three different topics for doctoral research and determine why each of these approaches warrant inquiry.
Before examining terrorism, it is a most important challenge to define the term. The defining of this word is perhaps the greatest source of confusion included in this type of research inquiry. How is terrorism related to intelligence and protection? While these are fashionable catchwords of the day, it seems important to link the phrases and terms with concrete and realistic symbols that can be understood by the general populace. Terrorism is an emotional concept. Terror and fear are relative terms within the human psyche and determining specific and limiting methods of examination will no doubt obscure the greater picture of what is important to the purposes of higher education. It is therefore most important to choose an appropriate research method for the appropriate research question in order to paint a coherent and unfragmented picture or argument.
How do we rate the emotional causes and effects within the scientific realm of investigation? This...
Emotions and emotional reactions are not systematic in a measurable way. While it is true that humans can relate to each other emotionally, ideas such as happiness, sadness and terror are abstract and intangible when discussing them in an overtly scientific method. Emotions themselves are much more of a phenomenon that any type of measurable and repeatable system that the scientific method can provide illumination towards. Grounded theory itself, and its limiting nature, is not very useful in this instance due to its restrictiveness and inability to incorporate the intangibles. Case studies, with a more subtle approach to these intangibles, seem more appropriate than grounded theory, while phenomenology is most likely the best approach for investigating and assisting in gaining understanding towards this concept comprehensively.
TOPIC #1: DEFINE TERRORISM
Terrorism has no real definition that is useful for any objective analysis in present situations. There are many allusions to this term however. Violent force being used upon non-willing participants is a…
Yaphe compares America's invasion with that of the British experience, at the end of World War I. According to Yaphe, he parallels between the two are remarkable, showing how Iraq's ethno diverse territory gives rise to violence and cruelty against others. What Yaphe saw was a common course of political division that was present in both Britain 1917 incursion in Iraq, as well as in America's 2003 invasion. The different
Each level of the counter-terrorism strategy present in the United States has its own flaws and its own weaknesses. Law enforcement cannot be left behind in the pursuit for more professional counter-terrorist elite units. The New York Police Department sets the bar for what municipal police can put together in terms of counter-terrorism, NYPD Shield, as its known, has conducted several successful operations since its inception in the aftermath of
Both beliefs of the terrorists and counter-terrorists are validated by the critical theory. It can be said, then, that even in the 21st century, specific principles of the critical theory still holds true and are still reflected in the current political events and movements in the world. Even the school of thought that sprung after the modernist period, postmodernism, is considered valid when discussing the study and issue of counter-terrorism.
The foolishness of this reversal of priorities would be clearly demonstrated in the contrast between the results of intelligence efforts on 9/11 and those just two years prior. After the resignation of Tenet, who submitted as his official reason for departure the desire to spend more time with his family, his spokesman noted that "no one in the U.S. government was more aggressive in calling attention to and dealing with
The USA Patriot Act: This was a law that was passed after September 11th. It is giving the police and intelligence officials the power to go after terrorists organizations easier. As it lifted various Constitutional protections when investigating these offenses. Counter Terrorism: These are the activities that: federal, state and local officials are taking to prevent future terrorist attacks. Weapons of Mass Destruction (WMD): These are weapons designed to inflict large amounts
John I respectfully disagree with your opinion on the definition of terrorism. For me, it seems a mistake to label crime as terrorism because of the vagueness of the word. The U.S. Code appears to be flawed. As a personal victim of violent crime, I do not lesson my fear or pain. I was terrorized for months after. For you and other supporters of the U.S. Code, since the government