Stairstep Model of Professional Transformation in Nursing
This paper examines the Stairstep Model of Professional Transformation as applied to nursing professional identity development. Drawing on Crigger and Godfrey's framework, the paper argues that professional identity formation is an ongoing process rather than a single event, with each step of the staircase representing habits and behaviors a nurse must cultivate on the path toward their professional ideal. The paper reflects on common limitations in rule-based nursing practice and proposes four concrete strategies — journaling and reflection, role modeling, reading narratives and case studies, and deliberate practice — as means of advancing along the staircase toward a fully realized professional identity grounded in virtue ethics.
- Overview of the Stairstep Model: Introduces the model's core premises and goals
- Rule-Following as Only the First Step: Critiques reliance on rules as insufficient for professional identity
- Acting as a Professional Inside and Outside the Workplace: Extends professional identity beyond the workplace setting
- Strategies for Professional Development: Four concrete strategies for advancing up the staircase
- Conclusion: Summarizes key precepts guiding future development
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What makes this paper effective
- The paper grounds its personal reflection in a clearly articulated theoretical framework (the Stairstep Model), giving the first-person narrative academic legitimacy.
- It moves logically from theory to self-critique to actionable strategies, creating a coherent argument arc rather than a simple description of the model.
- The four development strategies are concrete and specific, drawing on established approaches (Aristotelian virtue ethics, narrative ethics, reflective journaling) to support each recommendation.
Key academic technique demonstrated
The paper demonstrates applied reflective writing — a technique common in nursing and health professions education where the student uses a theoretical lens to critically examine their own practice and identify gaps. By measuring personal behavior against the Stairstep Model's criteria, the author shows how abstract frameworks can generate concrete, individualized development plans.
Structure breakdown
The paper opens by explaining the Stairstep Model and its core premises. It then positions the author within that model, honestly acknowledging a limitation (over-reliance on rule-following). A transitional section identifies the two key precepts for growth. The paper closes with four numbered strategies — journaling, role modeling, narrative study, and practice — each briefly justified with reference to theory or evidence. The structure mirrors the model's step-by-step logic.
Overview of the Stairstep Model
The Stairstep Model of Professional Transformation advances the idea that identity formation in the nursing profession is a process, not a one-time event. A nurse grows through everyday experiences, developing a sense of professional identity in a systematic process until they achieve their professional ideal. One's professional ideal sits at the top of the staircase; the various steps represent the habits and behaviors — in both personal and professional life — that one adopts as they move upward toward that ideal (Crigger & Godfrey, 2010). When a nurse reaches their ideal, they are able to exercise the core values of integrity, trustworthiness, courage, honesty, and justice both inside and outside the profession, learning to live by these values regardless of context or situation.
Rule-Following as Only the First Step
Like many other nurses, I have often based the effectiveness of my nursing practice on my ability to follow rules. The basic rules governing the profession include disclosing information when someone in your care is at risk, following legislation relating to mental capacity, maintaining clear professional boundaries, acting without delay when a patient is at risk, and many more. I always believed that living by these rules was what made me an ideal nurse.
The Stairstep Model, however, suggests that following the rules is only the first step on the staircase; one's formation and development does not end there. There are many other habits and behaviors — at both the disciplinary and personal levels — that one adopts and develops while moving up the staircase toward a full professional identity. Like many nurses, I had remained at this first step, failing to pursue my professional identity by adopting new ideals about what and who a nurse professional truly is. The Stairstep Model encourages nurse professionals to engage in a continuous process of learning and transformation until they achieve their professional ideal.
Conclusion
These two precepts — accepting and learning from mistakes, and acting as a professional both inside and outside the workplace — will form the basis of professional development moving forward. By combining journaling and reflection, role modeling, narrative and case study reading, and deliberate practice, a nurse can move steadily up the staircase toward the professional ideal that the Stairstep Model envisions.
Crigger, N. & Godfrey, N. (2010). The Making of Nurse Professionals: A Transformational, Ethical Approach. Sudbury, MA: Jones & Bartlett Publishers.
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