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Essay Undergraduate 1,376 words

Meg Whitman's Leadership Style and Values at HP

~7 min read 6 sections Business · Leadership Analysis
Abstract

This paper examines the leadership style of Meg Whitman, former CEO of Hewlett Packard, through the lens of charismatic leadership theory. It explores how Whitman's personal values — including integrity, accountability, and a customer-first orientation — align with HP's organizational culture and inform ethical decision-making within the company. The paper also assesses Whitman's key strengths, such as effective communication and decisiveness, alongside noted weaknesses including a tendency toward a hot temper under pressure. A final section considers how communication, collaboration, power, and politics shape group dynamics in organizational settings. Sources drawn upon include foundational texts in organizational behavior and management.

Key Takeaways
  • Introduction: Whitman and HP: Background on Whitman's career and HP context
  • Leadership Style and Philosophy: Charismatic leadership style and influence over force
  • Personal and Organizational Values: Whitman's integrity, teamwork, and customer focus
  • Values and Ethical Behavior: How values shape ethical conduct at HP
  • Whitman's Strengths and Weaknesses: Communication strengths versus temperament weaknesses
  • Communication, Collaboration, and Group Dynamics: Power, politics, and cohesion in group settings
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What makes this paper effective

  • It grounds each leadership claim in a specific, cited theoretical definition — for example, invoking Lussier's definition of charismatic leadership before applying it to Whitman — which keeps the analysis academically anchored rather than anecdotal.
  • The paper consistently moves from general principle to concrete example (e.g., the eBay weapons ban, the HP PC-Printer merger), making abstract leadership concepts tangible and credible.
  • It maintains a balanced critical perspective by acknowledging Whitman's weaknesses — hot temper, demanding style — alongside her strengths, demonstrating intellectual honesty rather than simple praise.

Key academic technique demonstrated

The paper demonstrates applied theoretical analysis: it introduces an established framework (charismatic leadership, personal vs. organizational values), cites a scholarly definition, and then systematically tests whether a real-world subject fits that framework using documented evidence. This technique is especially visible in the values section, where Fox's definition of personal values is introduced and then mapped directly onto Whitman's observable behaviors.

Structure breakdown

The paper opens with a brief biographical and contextual introduction to Whitman and HP. It then proceeds through four analytical sections — leadership style, personal and organizational values, the ethical implications of those values, and strengths/weaknesses — before closing with a broader organizational-behavior discussion on group dynamics. Each section is self-contained yet builds on the previous one, moving from individual traits to organizational and group-level effects. References follow APA format throughout.

Essay 1,376 words

Introduction: Whitman and HP

Hewlett Packard (HP) remains one of the most successful computer and related services companies in the diversified computer systems industry. This paper examines the leadership style of Meg Whitman, the CEO of HP, analyzing how her leadership style aligns with the company's culture. It also examines Whitman's strengths and weaknesses as well as her personal and organizational values.

Born in 1956, Whitman has over the years earned an enviable reputation as an efficient and brilliant corporate executive keen on making her mark in a corporate environment dominated by men. Having cut her teeth at Hasbro, Stride Rite, Disney, and most notably eBay — where she served as CEO for a decade — Whitman rose to become the head of HP. She also tried her hand in elective politics, expressing interest in California's gubernatorial seat in 2010. It was after her defeat in that race that she was appointed CEO of HP.

5 Sections Hidden · 1,125 words
Leadership Style and Philosophy280 words
Taking into consideration her ability to inspire enthusiasm and relate well with others, Whitman could be regarded as a charismatic leader. In the words of Lussier (2011), "charismatic leadership is a leadership…
Personal and Organizational Values260 words
In the words of Fox (2007), "personal values represent fundamental convictions that a specific mode of conduct or end-state of existence is personally preferable to an opposite or converse one" (p. 54). As Fox further points out, values are essentially a reflection…
Values and Ethical Behavior185 words
The values of a firm's top executives serve as indicators of the ethical bearing of the organizations they lead. Given the important role that values play in both professional and…
Whitman's Strengths and Weaknesses260 words
One of Whitman's key strengths is her ability to communicate effectively and relate well with others. According to Lehman and Dufrene (2008), Whitman's track record clearly demonstrates…
Communication, Collaboration, and Group Dynamics140 words
Group dynamics is defined by Forsyth (2010) as "the influential actions, processes, and changes that occur within and between groups over time." Effective communication and enhanced collaboration promote not only active participation but also group cohesiveness. For a group to be cohesive and function effectively, it must…

References

Ferris, G. R., & Treadway, D. C. (Eds.). (2012). Politics in organizations: Theory and research considerations. New York, NY: Taylor and Francis Group.

Forsyth, D. R. (2010). Group dynamics (5th ed.). Belmont, CA: Cengage Learning.

Fox, W. (2007). Managing organizational behavior. Cape Town: Juta and Company.

Hellriegel, D., & Slocum, J. W. (2009). Organizational behavior (12th ed.). Mason, OH: Cengage Learning.

Lehman, C. M., & Dufrene, D. D. (2008). Business communication (15th ed.). Mason, OH: Thomson Learning.

Lussier, R. N. (2011). Management fundamentals: Concepts, applications, skill development (5th ed.). Mason, OH: Cengage Learning.

Key Concepts in This Paper
Cite This Paper
PaperDue. (2026). Meg Whitman's Leadership Style and Values at HP. PaperDue. https://www.paperdue.com/study-guide/meg-whitman-leadership-style-hp-95181

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