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¶ … Anna's rationale for not obtaining informed consent?
Not informing research subjects regarding one's purpose is unethical. In order to see just how unethical her decision is, Anna must understand ethical concerns linked to studies that utilize human participants. The basic principles of justice, independence, and goodness form the basis of the aforementioned ethical concerns and warrant attention (UNC Charlotte| Research& Economic Development Centre, n.d).). Ethics guidelines and codes explain the idea of informed consent with regard to studies on human participants. This process aims at presenting adequate facts to participants to ensure they are able to decide, after acquiring an adequate grasp of the situation, whether to participate in any research venture or not, and whether to continue participating or not. It is imperative to seek informed consent for every kind of research on humans, including therapeutic, diagnostic, social, behavioral and interventional researches, as well as for studies performed locally or internationally. Acquisition of consent entails letting participants know of their rights, research purpose, procedures that will be undertaken, and advantages and risks linked to participation. Research participants need to willingly take part (Office for the Protection of Research Subjects (OPRS)| University of Southern California, n.d). Anna is duty-bound to make subjects aware of associated advantages and risks, acquire their consent prior to participation, and ensure they arecontinuallyare continually informed at every stage of the research process.
Informed consent entails individuals' readiness to take...
Anna's potential subjects need to be aware of procedures involved, research aim, advantages and risks linked to participation, and participation alternatives. Although consent forms with such details form a key aspect of this process, the chance of discussing queries or issues with any well-informed individual from the research team is crucial as well. Informed decision-making with regard to participation entailscomprehendingentails comprehending the potential advantages and risks of participation and full knowledge of the fact that participation is compulsory and may be withdrawn at any point in the course of the study.
1. If the value of the research seems to be greater than the risks involved to participants, do you think researchers are justified in not obtaining the informed consent of participants?
No, they aren't. Informed and voluntary consent is vital to the ethical treatment of study participants. Informed consent representsarepresents a process that ensures scholars respect the basic ethicalvalueethical value of individual autonomy. Independent persons are those who can engage in individual reflection and decision-making. This tenet implies that individuals ought to be left with theresponsibilitythe responsibility to decide whether or not they will enroll in a research. Informed Consent implies participants are adequately knowledgeable regarding the research and associated potential advantages and risks of taking part, and are aware that they are enrolling in research, and not treatment (Office for the Protection of…
References
Argosy University (2014).Institutional Review Board Handbook. Retrieved 7 April 7, 2017 from https://ucmrp.edmc.edu/idc/groups/webcontent/@edmc_aug/documents/webcontent/edmc-03428020.pdf
Office for the Protection of Research Subjects (OPRS)| University of Southern California (n.d) Informed Consent in Human Subjects Research. Retrieved 7 April 7, 2017 from http://oprs.usc.edu/files/2013/04/Informed-Consent-Booklet-4.4.13.pdf
Office of Research Integrity| The University of Tennessee Chattanooga (n.d) Informed CnosentConsent Requirements. Retrieved 7 April 7, 2017 from https://www.utc.edu/research-integrity/institutional-review-board/informedconsent/
UNC Charlotte| Research & Economic Development Centre (n.d). Informed Consent. Retrieved 7 April 7, 2017 from http://research.uncc.edu/departments/office-research-compliance-orc/human-subjects/informed-consent
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