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Comparison of Psychoanalytic and Psychosocial Social Theories of Personality Outline
Overview
According to the psychoanalytic theory developed by Freud, three aspects make up personality. The aspects include ego, superego, and id. The theory argues that such aspects collaborate to develop complex behaviors in human beings (Caligor & Kernberg, 2005). Every aspect is believed to influence a persons personality uniquely. Also, the three aspects interact in perspectives that substantially impact an individual.
Nonetheless, each personality element takes place in different instances of life. For example, it generates psychic energy, which includes the personality component (Ewen, 2014). The id is then followed by the ego, which guarantees that impulses of the id are portrayed in a manner that is admissible in the real world (Newman & Newman, 2015). Later at the age of five, the superego establishes itself. These three aspects are diverse and interact to influence behavior.
On the other hand, the psychosocial theory of personality developed by Erikson explores the mental processes and the self-understanding aspect that associates a person with the nature of social relations and the social world (Ewen, 2014). The theory centers on developmental changes of the ego that are sequenced and include social relationships, individual perspective, identity formation, and self-understanding in their life. According to Newman and Newman (2015), development occurs due to continuous interaction between...…psychosocial and psychoanalytic personality theories allows readers to understand the theories of personality and how they interact to enhance personality development. Also, these theories (Psychoanalytic and Psychosocial) provide information and knowledge critical to enhancing awareness of appropriate caregiving measures to ensure children develop good personalities as they age (Newman & Newman, 2015). Further, both theories will give knowledge on the value of unconsciousness in human developmental stages from childhood to adulthood (Ewen, 2014). Lastly, these two theories would help readers understand how childhood experiences greatly influence adulthood personality.
Conclusion
Psychoanalytic and psychosocial theories are considered major influencers of continental philosophy and aesthetics (Caligor & Kernberg, 2005). Erikson and Freud are sometimes called philosophers (Newman…
References
Caligor, E., & Kernberg, O. F. (2005). A psychoanalytic theory of personality disorders. Major Theories of Personality Disorders. (2), 114-145.
Ewen, R. B. (2014). An introduction to theories of personality. Psychology Press.
Newman, B. M., & Newman, P. R. (2015). Theories of Human Development. Psychology Press.
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