Health Care Theory
The Modeling and Role Modeling Theory was developed by Helen Erickson, Evelyn M. Tomlin, and Mary Anne P. Swain. It was first published in 1983 in their book Modeling and Role Modeling: A Theory and Paradigm for Nursing. This theory is very pertinent in regards to the changing dynamic of healthcare currently underway. New health care laws and regulations have created a more diverse and unique set of individuals with access to healthcare. Many of these individuals, were previously uninsured, or had very limited coverage. Due primarily to new regulation, many of these individuals can now access health care. The theory enables nurses to care for and nurture each patient with an awareness of and respect for the individual patient's uniqueness. This concept is critical as individual patients, more than anytime in history, will now have unique attributes that need attention. This exemplifies theory-based clinical practice that focuses on the patient's needs, which to date, has been the focus of healthcare...
The theory draws concepts from a variety of sources. Included in the sources are Maslow's Theory of Hierarchy of Needs, Erikson's Theory of Psychosocial Stages, Piaget's Theory of Cognitive Development, and Style and Lazarus's General Adaptation Syndrome. The most important of these is arguable Piagets and Maslow's theories which have universal appeal to many patients.
How did the happenings of the nursing profession impact the origin of this theory?
The nursing professional plays an integral role in a globalized society. This is particular true in developed nations such as America and Japan. The nursing profession has undergone fundamental change reflecting the changing dynamics within the industry. For one, with emphasis on America, consumers are becoming older and living longer. The baby boomer population in particular has seen dramatic…
