Climate Change Regulation
Climate Change
Climate is referred to as the weather patterns of a particular area over a long period. Earth climate can be divided into five main groups, which are as follow:
Tropical Climate
Dry Climate
Warm Moderate Climate
Cold Moderate Climate
Cold Climate
Areas close to equator are the hottest as they get regular sunshine while areas close to poles are the coldest as they receive minimum amount of sunshine. There are two main factors that affect the climate which are natural and man made. Natural factors include change in climate patterns, atmosphere, rock, ocean, ice sheets and human beings as well. The factors that affect the weather are as follow:
Ocean:
Oceans currents are responsible for carrying the warmth to different parts of the world.
Atmosphere:
Air is part of the atmosphere and it is either dry or humid in both cases it is moving some time by heating up and some time by cooling down without the presence of atmosphere there will be no water on Earth and without water there will be no life.
Earths Orbit:
Earths orbit is continuously changing this change in orbit affects the distance between the Earth and the Sun, which therefore decides the amount of sunlight entering the Earths hemisphere.
Volcanoes:
Volcanic activity also affects the weather as it eruptions causes ashes and gases which acts as a sheet and blocks the sunlight from entering the earth.
Greenhouse Effect:
If the Greenhouse effect is not present the Earth would cease to exist it is essential for regulating temperatures (Karling, 2011). Sunlight that travels through space towards the Earth when reaches Earths hemisphere and touches the ozone layer results in the good sunlight to pass through and harmful sunlight to be reflected back. Ozone layer also helps in trapping the sunlight by not letting it escape after being reflected from the objects, which provides balance to the Earths temperature and encourages the process of photosynthesis.
The factors discussed above are the factors that cause change in weather and which in the end leads to...
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