Fact Sheet

Public Health Issue: Violence Against Women in Kenya

Nature and Magnitude of the Problem:

Violence against women is a pervasive and serious public health issue in Kenya. According to a national survey conducted in 2021, 39% of women in Kenya have experienced physical violence, and 14% have experienced sexual violence in their lifetime. Additionally, 40% of women aged 15-49 have experienced emotional, physical, or sexual violence by an intimate partner (World Health Organization, 2021).

The health consequences of violence against women in Kenya are significant and include physical injuries, mental health disorders, and reproductive health problems. Women who experience violence are more likely to suffer from depression, anxiety, and post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). They may also be at increased risk of contracting sexually transmitted infections (STIs), unintended pregnancies, and have lower rates of contraceptive use (Kameri-Mbote, 2001).

Who is affected:

Violence against women in Kenya affects women and girls of all ages, socioeconomic status, and ethnic backgrounds. However, women living in poverty, those with lower levels of

Women who experience violence may have increased risk factors for these health issues, making prevention and response efforts critical for improving overall health outcomes (Kameri-Mbote, 2001).

Interventions, strategies, and policies:

There are several interventions, strategies, and policies to address violence against women in Kenya. These include increasing access to healthcare services, strengthening legal and justice systems, promoting gender equality and women's empowerment, and implementing community-based prevention programs. Additionally, advocacy and awareness-raising campaigns can help shift social norms and attitudes towards violence against women and increase support for survivors (World…