¶ … applying ethics to the career counseling field, as mandated by the Californian State and national organizations.
Numerous legal and ethical aspects need to be taken into account by professionals in the counseling field. Misunderstanding or unawareness of some ethical standard(s) cannot, by itself, help as a form of defense if charged with behaving unethically. Because of the fairly recent emergence of the 'counseling' concept in Nigeria, counselors have insufficient practical experience with regard to the relationship existing between counseling and the law (Bosede, 2010).
The counseling profession is dedicated to enhancing professional and scientific behavior-related knowledge and individuals' understanding of self and other individuals. It is also devoted to applying this knowledge towards proving individuals', societies' and organizations' conditions. Counselors safeguard and respect human and civil rights as well as the central significance of the freedom of expression and enquiry when it comes to research, publication, and teaching. For instance, one Delphi research was carried out with the aim of uncovering panel experts' views concerning the key existing and emergent ethical problems encountered by counselors. Expert opinion regarding ethical problems associated with counselor preparation was sought, as well (Herlihy and Dufrene, 2011).
A total of 18 panelists attended three data collection sessions, which were interspersed with sessions for feedback purposes. Themes that were revealed as critical ethical problems included: ensuring counselors stick to the ethical code of the ACA (American Counseling Association, 2005); practicing ethically; tackling diversity and social justice issues; ensuring competent service provision in an environment of change; and reinforcing counselors' professional identity. Vernon Zunker's work "Career Counseling: A Holistic Approach" offers adequate insight into theoretical career counseling models, in addition to practical techniques regarding how to successfully counsel clients all through the course of one's counseling career.
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Career Counseling Theory statement used to review the case and the accompanying selection rationale Career development is a continuous, ongoing process throughout one's life. It is shaped by the experiences that one acquires through the interactions one encounters. These developmental experiences focus on gaining and processing information regarding the self and occupational or even educational processes (Hansen, 1976). The process allows people to understand themselves in the course of relating to the
Theories on Career Counseling Selected theories Trait and Factor Theory Parsons, the theorist who developed the Trait and Factor theory, suggested that vocational support ought to be founded on three elements. Firstly, the individual, his/her personality, interests, abilities, resources, values, and ambitions must be clearly understood. According to Parsons, clinical interviews help glean this information. Secondly, knowledge regarding the sphere of work, including knowledge of each occupation's pros and cons, opportunities, requirements, and
Ethics of Group Therapy Ethical Concepts Guiding Group Psychiatric Therapy Practice Ethically inclined group psychotherapists use moral codes produced from their professions and from associations dedicated to the furtherance of group psychiatric therapy like a modality. Good examples from the former would be the Ethical Concepts of Psychologists and Code of Conduct (American Psychological Association [APA], 2002) and also the NASW Code of Ethics (National Association of Social Workers [NASW], 1999). The
Counseling The concept of ethical behavior is one in which there is no definite perspective. Each individual has varying belief and values in regards to ethical behavior. These values and beliefs subsequently form the foundation by which the concept of "ethics" is created. This concept of ethics is then used as a basis to conduct oneself through various circumstances. What may seem unethical to one individual is indeed ethical to another.
Counseling The difference between law and ethics in counseling In practice, ethics entails grasping and incorporating principles and standards of specific professional organizations. Ethical codes for professionals in the mental healthcare field aim at outlining the responsibility and professional conduct expected of them (Jennings, Sovereign, Bottorff, Mussell, & Vye, 2005). Graduate students have to establish their understanding of ethics theory and apply it in practice, before entering professional practice. As stated by
Law vs. Ethics in Counseling Ethical standards are often drafted by professional groups or associations with the main objective of guiding the conduct of the members of such associations. Ethical standards not only help to guide the behavior of members, but also improve professionalism and form a standard of accountability. In the United States, the AACD (American Association for Counseling and Development) and the ACA (American Counseling Association) have developed ethical
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