Oral Health: A Community Health Research Paper

Moreover, nurses are in a position to identify cases of poor oral health among patients visiting the primary care unit of a healthcare center. For this reason, Kaylor et al. (2011) recommend nurses as an intervention measure in improving oral health in the community, since they can identify women at risk of poor oral health. They identify that nurses can work with low-income women in the community and educate the population on oral health. The review of literature advocates that oral health can be improved in the community by mobilizing community resources like local government, healthcare providers, and primary care providers like nurses in educating the population on the importance of oral health. This is through making contact with at risk populations in the healthcare set up and providing education on oral health. Nurses also can reach out to at risk populations through community-based programs that promote public health. Lastly, Kaylor et al. (2011) recommends that nurses act as advocates and oral health promoters to lead to the creation of policies that will create support systems for oral health by the government and leadership in service delivery. Justification of Solutions

A study by Formicola et al. (2004) finds that viable and sustainable solutions to strengthening oral health safety net involve the use of several models. These include the involvement of the community...

...

Secondly, oral health can be promoted by building existing health safety net to link primary care with dental services, as seen with the FirstHealth Care in Carolina. Lastly, is by changing of institutional and public policy to support delivery and financing of dental care as evident with the Affordable Healthcare Act that makes includes dental health as a benefit in healthcare cover.
Conclusion

Overall, the research reveals that oral health is a public health concern given the existence of disparities in the access to dental health by different population groups. Americas have poor oral health from factors like differences in race and income groups creating serious healthcare delivery problems. In the history of dental healthcare, there was a gap in the utilization of this community health sector between whites and blacks, and between poor and non-poor people. These inequalities were attributed to the lack of access to quality or affordable dental care. The research finds that oral health can be improved through the involvement of nursing care in community health programs, integration of community-based programs with primary care, and the changing of policies to finance and delivery services to dental health.

Sources Used in Documents:

References

Formicola, a.J., Ro, M., Marshall, S., Derksen, D., Powell, W., Hartsock, L., & Treadwell, H.M. (2004). Strengthening the Oral Health Safety Net: Delivery Models That Improve Access to Oral Health Care for Uninsured and Underserved Populations. American Journal of Public Health, 94(5), 702-704.

Kaylor, M., Polivka, B.J., Chaudry, R., Salsberry, P., & Wee, a.G. (2011). Dental Insurance and Dental Service Use by U.S. Women of Childbearing Age. Public Health Nursing, 28(3), 213-222.

Krisberg, K. (2004). Prevention key to rural oral health outreach programs. Nation's Health, 34(4), 11-12.

Zabos, G.P., Northridge, M.E., Ro, M.J., Trinh, C., Vaughan, R., Howard, J., & ... Cohall, a.T. (2008). Lack of Oral Health Care for Adults in Harlem: A Hidden Crisis. American Journal of Public Health, 98, S102-S105.


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