The pressure of identity confusion along with intergenerational conflict leads to tremendous stress and ultimately becomes a contributing factor in ATOD use. Minority status and general acculturation are noted as two stressors that are leading risk factors for initiation into drug abuse.
Another important contributor to drug use is parental involvement and parental abuse. Parental abuse leads to significant perception changes in teenager's views of the permissiveness towards ATOD use. Asian-Americans parents, because of the closeness of the family unit and accordance of respect among elders, have an even greater influence on their children's overall perception of acceptability than normal. Therefore, they ultimately help define drinking norms and tolerance to other drugs based upon their own use and attitudes. These factors are all prevalent among Asian-Americans at risk for drug abuse.
The above research has clearly shown that there is a gapping hole within Asian-American teenage drug abuse. Intergenerational conflict among Asian-American teenagers is a prevalent issue, and it is evident that drug use rates are on the rise. The following analysis will attempt examine not only the quantifiable metrics of the narcotics problem, but also what the root causes of this problem is. The hypothesis of this study is that the Asian-American ATOD usage is much higher than reported national averages. A subsidiary hypothesis is that ATOD usage occurs because of intergenerational conflict, economic disparagement, and social environment factor.
Methodology:
In order to understand the precise metrics of drug use within Asian-American teenage populations, specific data must be collected within Asian-centric areas. The Asian-American community is specifically focused within large urbanized demographics; many communities have concentrations of 80% to 90% within their communities. This study will collect data among these areas in order to dilute outliers and also to understand how second generation Asian-American teenagers are actually dealing with ATOD usage. Two specific areas to be examined will be Los Angeles County and San Francisco County. These two school districts report the highest rate of Asian-American students on a national level. Thus, they will be the ideal environment to gain the highest level of accurate data.
There are two independent factors that will be analyzed within this study, drug use among Asian-American teenage demographic, and the specific causes of their drug use. In order to compile data on this specific topic, a multi-cultural survey will be attached to the state competency examination given every year. This is a mandatory test for all Californian students; therefore it will have the highest response rate. We will ask a series of questions that will specifically focus on ATOD usage. The reason that a survey will be the best tool is that we need a large population for this study; this study will allow us to access a large pool of candidates to give us the sample size needed for an accurate analysis. Specific questions will be masked within several contexts, drug usage questions will be mixed with questions that deal with family history, abuse, conflict and alcohol and tobacco usage. The goal is to randomize answers to ensure that the specific focus of the survey will not be on drug usage. This will increase the likelihood that students will answer accurately since they will not understand the focus of this particular study.
In order to eliminate bias within study results, we will take results from all students within these districts and explain that this specific test will apply to Californian students. The purported purpose of this survey is to assess the social conditions of students within Californian schools. The results obtained from this analysis will be compared with several different metrics and surveys. Another addition that we will make to our survey is to delineate specifically the different classes of Asian-Americans,...
126). Although there are an increasing number of elderly in the United States today with many more expected in the future, the study of elder abuse is of fairly recent origin. During the last three decades of the 20th century, following the "discovery" of child abuse and domestic violence, scholars and professionals started taking an active interest in the subject of elder abuse. This increased attention from the academic
If one takes into account that the number of elderly in nursing homes in the country is on the increase, then the need for an adequate awareness of and research into the problem becomes evident. One of the central questions that need to be addressed is why this form of abuse occurs with such general frequency. While there will always be those few individuals who should not be in responsible
That is because older patients bruise very easily (hence it would be conjecture that a bruise might have been the result of violence); also doctors may be reluctant to report a certain condition as abuse simply because they would (by law) then have to report it. Reporting a possible incident of abuse against an older patient would mean the doctor would have to testify in court, and might be
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Aside from direct physical, emotional, sexual abuse, or neglect, one of the most serious forms of elder abuse is the purposeful exploitation of access to confidential and financial information (LeBreton, 2008; SeniorsCanada, 2008). In many cases, these begin as crimes of opportunity rather than deliberate premeditation or planning, simply because those caring for the elderly have physical access to their private papers and information (LeBreton, 2008). Often, family members or professional
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