U.S. Policy and the War on Terror: An Ineffective Strategy
Since 9/11 the U.S. government has pursued a policy of combating terrorism with all of its resources (intelligence, technology, military, economic sanctions, etc.). However, the question remains, nearly a decade and a half later, with terror attacks occurring more and more frequently around the world, whether the U.S. has been effective in its countering of terrorism. According to various studies, it can be shown how far from actually eradicating terrorism, the policies of the U.S. government have actually helped to foster the spread of terrorism. Now, as Russia steps into the Middle East to fight ISIS at the request of Syria, a disinformation campaign in the West has been put into practice by the mainstream media to show how Russia and Syria are hurting the war against terrorism, when the reality is that Russia has been far more effective in hurting ISIS and affiliated terrorists in mere months than the U.S. has been over the course of years. This paper will show how and why the U.S. government policy since 9/11 has not been very effective in countering terrorism.
To understand the U.S. government's policy and how and why it has been ineffective so far in the fight against terrorism, it is necessary to understand the history of the actors involved. The policy writers within the U.S. government have had their own motivations for waging an ineffectual war on terrorism (or for waging an unending war, which is good for the business of the military-industrial complex as well as for the destabilization of Middle Eastern regimes that oppose Western corporate interests, such as the laying of oil and gas pipelines).[footnoteRef:1] In other words, "terrorism" provides a pretext for the policy writers even as that terrorism actually exists and is fostered by aspects of the policy (such as random bombings of Middle Eastern hospitals and weddings, drone strikes, disappearances, the arrest of diplomats, etc.).[footnoteRef:2] That ISIS has grown out of al-Qaeda, which grew out of the mujahedeen, which was supported by the U.S. to fight the Soviets is a mere matter of record.[footnoteRef:3] Understanding how it has been the policy of the U.S. to use the war on terror as an excuse to expand its own hegemonic interests in the Middle East is needed to see why the policy of "countering terrorism" has been so ineffective: it was never intended to be effective -- not in the way that the public has been lead to believe. [1: Pepe Escobar, "Syria: Ultimate Pipelineistan War." Information Clearing House, 9 Dec 2015. Web. 12 Dec 2015.] [2: Tyler Durden, "U.S. Bombs Afghanistan Hospital, Kills At Least 9 Doctors and 3 Children, Calls it 'Collateral Damage'." Zero Hedge, 3 Dec 2015. Web. 12 Dec 2015.] [3: William Engdahl, "What Stinks in Saudi Ain't the Camel Dung." Information Clearing House, 11 Dec 2015. Web. 12 Dec 2015.]
As Kayhan Barzegar notes, the "concept of terrorism" has been manipulated and used by policy writers to serve as a cover motive for real geopolitical aims.[footnoteRef:4] The War on Terrorism was given full-fledged support and encouragement on 20 September 2001 by leading members of The Project for the New American Century (PNAC), William Kristol and Richard Perle among many others of the so-called "neo-conservative" alliance, when they signed a letter to G. W. Bush which called for a "war on international terrorism."[footnoteRef:5] Pat Buchanan, one of the few political voices to warn against such an aim, criticized PNAC as a "cabal of intellectuals" out to revolutionize America.[footnoteRef:6] Kristol would later set his sights on eliminating oppositional voices, such as Buchanan and Ron Paul, admitting in 2012 at B'nai Jeshurun synagogue that he had been "encouraged" when Buchanan had been marginalized in the Presidential Elections and would be "happy" if Ron Paul were to "go." "[footnoteRef:7] So while on the face of it, the War on Terrorism is a necessary battle against al-Qaeda and affiliates (ISIS, etc.); underneath, it is a political ruse -- a gambit formulated by a highly-motivated group of Washington insiders and foisted on the American people through the strong arm of mainstream media. This paper will describe what the War on Terrorism is and what it is not. [4: Kayhan Barzegar, "The Terror Plot, An Ideological War for Geopolitical Interests," Iran Review, 24 Oct 2011. Web. 12 Dec 2015. ] [5: John Davis. Presidential Policies and the Road to the Second Iraq War. (VT: Ashgate, 2006), 51. ] [6: Ibid, 52.] [7: Pat Buchanan, "How Bill Kristol Purged the Arabists." Anti-War.com,...
The left wing will considered the beggar to be at par with others on moral grounds, and will therefore demand the access of the beggar towards loans and welfare scheme. The right wing will condemn the free access of the beggar towards economic reforms, and will doubt that if access to these economic provisions will further involve the participation of the beggar into bad social habits. According to left
TERRORISM & NATIONAL POLICY Terrorism and National Policy The main concern of the U.S. National Security Council relates to the existing terrorist movements that pose risks to Americans citizens and its territory. The U.S. has historically been one of the main targets of the Islamist terrorist groups alongside other countries such as Israel. The U.S. has undertaken various national policies to combat terrorism within and beyond its borders. However, the September 11
Rational choices are limited in this setting, and may merely consist of making the best of the worst available alternatives. The American public is becoming increasingly frustrated with national policymakers who seem to be firing global broadsides but are not able to hit anything. In fact, Butler even questions whether the war on terrorism is a struggle against Osama bin Laden, his Al Qaeda network, and a few similarly minded
This is to note that "Trinidad and Tobago alone account for 80% (1st quarter 2004) of all U.S. LNG imports, up from 68% in 2002. Therefore, any incident involving an LNG tanker along the Caribbean routes could harm not only U.S. energy security but also the economies of the Caribbean islands, affecting tourism and other industries." (Kelshell, 1) Such a trajectory has all the markings of an Al-Qaeda styled
United Kingdom Government Response to Post-9/11 Attacks of Islamic Terrorism Terrorism, in the context of the United Kingdom, is not new. Developed through the past century in response to the increasing rates of terrorism, the United Kingdom's modern counter-terrorism strategies encompass elements of continuity and change. Despite the significant development, there is no change to its fundamental structure as its terrorism agencies carry out similar functions in response to the challenges
Counter Terrorism Operations Counter terrorism incorporates techniques, practices and strategies that the governments, military or police departments within a country adopt in their attack on terrorists and their threats. The main tactic that is used against the terrorist is terrorism itself. Counter terrorism involves both the detection of potential acts and the response to related events. can boast of successful counter terrorism on Afghanistan. The U.S. successfully invaded Afghanistan in a bid
Our semester plans gives you unlimited, unrestricted access to our entire library of resources —writing tools, guides, example essays, tutorials, class notes, and more.
Get Started Now